The dignity of marginality not won in the passage of a year – The dignity of unconquered marginality in the passage from one year to another – The dignity of marginality not defeated in the passage from one year to the next – The marginality would not be overcome in the transition from one year to another

Italian, english, español, dutch

THE DIGNITY OF MARGINALITY NOT WON IN THE PASSAGE OF ONE YEAR

Christian hope does not arise from the fact that things “will get better”, nor by the consensus gathered or the results obtained. It comes from knowing that truth is not measured immediately, but it will be judged in the last time. It is in this fidelity exposed to time and judgment - and not in the success of a season - that one decides whether a life was simply lived or truly treasured as a gift from God; if the talents received have been put to good use, or buried underground.

- Church news -

.

.

PDF print format article – Article print format – Article in printed format – Article in print format

.

At the end of the year the world loves to take stock by measuring results, successes and failures. It's a reassuring exercise, because it allows us to judge life according to visible and immediately verifiable criteria, at least in appearance.

From a Christian perspective, But, not everything that is measurable is true, and what really decides the quality of an existence often does not coincide with what appears successful in the eyes of the world. On the path of faith, not rarely, true fulfillment takes the form of what the world judges to be failure and failure. It is the logic of the cross, which the Apostle Paul neither attenuates nor makes acceptable:

«We instead preach Christ crucified, scandal for the Jews and foolishness for the pagans" (1Color 1,23).

This size it is experienced by those who find themselves progressively pushed to the margins for not having betrayed their conscience or renounced the truth. Not for an ideological choice, nor due to personal incapacity, but due to a growing incompatibility with practice, languages ​​and operating criteria of the ecclesiastical contexts in which they live and operate: systems that reward adaptation, they require appropriate silences and marginalize those who are not functional. In some respects, we could define them like this: the scandalous fools of the cross.

The fools of the cross they generate scandal by refusing to bend language to make an objectively unjust decision acceptable. They refuse to define as "pastoral" what in reality is simple opportunistic management of problems; they reject the anti-evangelical clerical logic of those who confuse fidelity to the Gospel with obedience to apparatus dynamics. They do not lend themselves to covering up protracted omissions over time with ambiguous formulas, nor do they accept that the softness of the clergy is justified by the lack of clergy, with organizational urgency or with the reference to presumed balances not to be disturbed. They do not adapt to irregular situations presented as inevitable, they don't accept being silenced to "not create problems", nor do they become accomplices of consortiums, mutual protections and reassuring narratives constructed to hide the truth.

In these cases, the reduction to marginality it is not the result of personal error, but the side effect of a non-negotiable consistency, almost always read as a defeat, as evidence of inadequacy or relational inability. However, this is not always the case: sometimes it is simply the price you pay for not adapting to a system that does not tolerate what it cannot control or use. This mechanism is neither new nor exclusive to the ecclesial sphere. It is typical of any closed power structure, including mafia organizations, who do not strike first those who break the law, but those who don't make themselves functional: who doesn't bend, who does not enter the circuit of mutual dependencies, those who do not accept the language, the silences and complicities required. In these systems, isolation and marginalization are not accidents, but deliberate instruments of control.

Accepting an unconquered marginality it falls within the wisdom of the foolishness of the cross and is not equivalent to taking refuge in a resentful niche or cultivating a spirituality of failure. Very concretely it means recognizing that not everything that is true finds space in official channels and that not every form of invisibility coincides with a loss. That's what happens, eg, to those who give up roles, positions or visibility in order not to sign official documents in which an unjust decision is presented as a "shared pastoral choice". It happens to those who refuse to hide real responsibilities behind false diplomatic formulas, presented as "holy prudence" but in reality functional to an opportunistic management of problems. It is the condition of those who continue to work seriously without being promoted because they do not belong to influential groups; of those who think and write without being invited because they are not aligned with the dominant narratives; of those who exercise real - training responsibilities, cultural, educational — without official positions or protective memberships, because he does not accept trading freedom of judgment for protection or recognition.

In these cases, invisibility is not the sign of personal failure, but a form of protection: preserves from the logic of appearance, it escapes the blackmail of consensus, prevents them from being used as tools. At times, over time, it even turns out to be a grace, not because it makes life easier, but because it allows us to remain free, intact and non-blackmailable. It is the condition of figures who appear relegated to the margins but not destroyed, believed to be silenced but instead surrendered, for this, more prolific. Scripture knows this dynamic well. Moses is removed from the public scene and taken to the desert of Midian before being called to free the people (cf.. Is 2,15; 3,1); Elijah flees into the desert, desires death, and right there he learns to listen that takes him away from the violence of power and the din of action (cf.. 1Re 19,1-18); John the Baptist was neither born nor operated in the center, but in the desert, away from official religious circuits, and from there prepare the way of the Lord (cf.. Mt 3,1-3; MC 1,2-4; LC 3,1-4). Jesus himself, before every public word and every sign, he is driven by the Spirit into the desert, where he explicitly rejects success, immediate effectiveness and the consensus of the crowds (cf.. Mt 4,1-11; MC 1,12-13; LC 4,1-13).

The desert, in the biblical and evangelical tradition, it is not the place of uselessness, but of purification: it does not produce visibility, but freedom; does not guarantee success, but truth. It is in this space that seemingly irrelevant figures mature, de facto, not blackmailable, generated by a fruitfulness that does not depend on immediate recognition, but from fidelity to the truth, by inner freedom and the ability to stand the test of time without being corrupted by it.

If you look at the Gospel without anxious pietism or devotional filters, it strikes an elementary fact: Jesus shows no anxiety about being at the center. On the contrary, when the center gets crowded, he withdraws from it naturally. Preach to the crowds (cf.. Mt 5–7; MC 6,34), but then he retreats (cf.. MC 1,35; GV 6,15); performs signs (cf.. MC 1,40-45; MC 7,31-37), but recommends silence (cf.. MC 1,44; MC 8,26); attracts disciples, but it does not hold back those who leave (cf.. GV 6,66-67). In current terms, we could say that he doesn't care about his own "positioning". Yet no one, more than him, has made an impact on history.

If you take on this evangelical gaze, even the Beatitudes cease to be an edifying repertoire to be proclaimed on solemn occasions and return to being what they are in their Christological reality: a criterion of radical discernment. They do not promise success, nor visibility, nor approval; on the contrary, they describe a form of paradoxical happiness, incompatible with the logic of consensus. And beats, in the Gospel, they are not the ones who “made it”, but those who have not traded the truth for applause (cf.. Mt 5,1-12).

Next to the Beatitudes, however, the Gospel also preserves the other side of the coin with equal clarity: the “trouble”. Rough words, little cited and rarely commented on, perhaps because they disturb an accommodating spirituality. «Woe to you when everyone speaks well of you» (LC 6,26): a warning that does not seem addressed to scandalous sinners, but to respectable people, appreciate, perfectly integrated. It is as if Jesus was warning against a subtle form of failure: that of those who obtain consensus at the price of their own internal freedom.

In the Gospel, consensus is never a value in itself. On the contrary, when it becomes unanimous, often takes on the features of a collective misunderstanding. The crowds cheer, only to then disappear (cf.. GV 6,14-15.66); the disciples applaud, only to then argue about who is the greatest (cf.. MC 9,33-34; LC 22,24); the notables recognize, only to then distance themselves out of fear or convenience (cf.. GV 12,42-43). Jesus goes through all this without ever being imprisoned by it. He does not seek opposition, but he doesn't fear it either; does not despise recognition, but he doesn't chase him. We could say, with a faint smile, who never confuses the approval rating with the measure of truth, because the approval rating is in man, the truth is in God.

It is in this sense that the Gospel exercises irony as discreet as it is implacable. Precisely those who preside over the center - the guarantors of order, correctness specialists, “It's always been done this way” professionals — are often the least equipped to recognize what really happens. While discussing procedures, documents are drawn up and balances not to be disturbed are invoked, faith takes shape elsewhere; while ensuring that nothing leaves the established perimeter, understanding matures offstage; while everything is measured in terms of consensus and opportunity, the truth passes through secondary roads, without asking permission. Not because I love margins as such, but because - as the Gospel shows with a certain obstinacy - the truth cannot be administered. And even fewer allow themselves to be certified by the number of consensuses obtained or by the tranquility of conscience that they manage to preserve.

Accepting an unconquered marginality, At that time, it does not mean cultivating a taste for opposition or taking refuge in a polemical attitude on principle. Means, more simply, stop measuring the value of a life — or a ministry — based on the approval received, to the tasks obtained or the consensus obtained, according to that logic that the century calls, shameless, hypertrophic narcissism. In concrete terms, it means not taking the number of invitations as a decisive criterion, of recognition or certificates of esteem, but the rectitude of the choices made. The Gospel, the rest, he doesn't ask to be applauded, but to be faithful. And this loyalty, not rarely, it is practiced far from the center, where you are less exposed to pressure, freer to look at reality for what it is and less forced to say what is appropriate.

The end of the year is often filled with disproportionate expectations. Final balance sheets are expected, conclusive judgments, words capable of fixing everything once and for all. In reality, for those who live with a minimum of inner honesty, this time is not used to close the accounts, but to stop cheating: not to tell each other comforting stories, not to confuse what was successful with what was right. This is not the time to proclaim goals, but to distinguish what is essential from what is superfluous, what deserves to be cherished from what can be let go without regrets.

There is a particular freedom which was born right here: when you accept that not everything needs to be solved, clarified or recognized. Some events remain open, some unanswered questions, some grave wrongs unredressed. But not everything that remains unfinished is sterile. Sometimes it is simply entrusted to a time that does not coincide with ours. This awareness, far from being a surrender, it is a high form of spiritual realism.

The “sober truth” it is not an internal disposition nor an abstract principle: it is recognized by the price that a person is willing to pay in order not to deny what he has understood as true. It manifests itself when you accept missing opportunities, assignments or protections so as not to resort to linguistic justifications, to accommodating formulas or moral alibis that make what cannot be presentable under any circumstances: pretend that evil is good and use this lie as a shield against those who try to call evil by its name.

In an ecclesial context in an objectively advanced state of decline, which measures people based on visibility, to adaptability and immediate usefulness, this choice has precise consequences, sometimes even devastating. It means continuing to carry out one's ministry or ecclesial service without being the recipient of appointments, of honorific positions or those sops with which power flatters and, together, subjects; without being involved in the decision-making bodies of the diocese or ecclesial institutions; without making ourselves available to government logics that require silence, adaptations or compromises deemed inadmissible, because they were paid at a price that no Christian conscience can accept: the sacrifice of the freedom of the children of God, inscribed from the beginning in the very mystery of the creation of man. Means, at last, accept that one's contribution remains unrewarded and relegated to the margins, not because it is useless, but because it cannot be spent in the circuits that count; and yet destined, in the silence of the desert, to be a seed that bears fruit.

Persevere, in this sense, it is not a form of obstinacy nor an identity attitude built to stand out. It is the decision to remain faithful to what has been recognized as true even when this faithfulness involves silence, loss of role and lack of recognition.

In the transition from one year to the next you are not asked to make consolatory assessments, but to look at what remains when time has worn away illusions, roles and justifications. The choices made remain, the words spoken or unsaid, responsibilities assumed or avoided. And this, and nothing else, the material that passes through time.

The Christian hope It doesn't arise from the fact that things "will get better", nor by the consensus gathered or the results obtained. It comes from knowing that truth is not measured immediately, but it will be judged in the last time. It is in this fidelity exposed to time and judgment - and not in the success of a season - that one decides whether a life was simply lived or truly treasured as a gift from God; if the talents received have been put to good use, or buried underground.

From the island of Patmos, 31 December 2025

.

THE DIGNITY OF UNCONQUERED MARGINALITY IN THE PASSAGE FROM ONE YEAR TO ANOTHER

Christian hope does not arise from the fact that things “will get better”, nor from the consensus gathered or the results obtained. It arises from knowing that truth is not measured by the immediate, but will be judged in the ultimate time. It is in this fidelity exposed to time and to judgement — and not in the success of a season — that it is decided whether a life has been merely lived or truly safeguarded as a gift of God; whether the talents received have been made fruitful, or buried in the ground.

— Ecclesial actuality—

.

At the end of the year the world likes to take stock by measuring results, successes and failures. It is a reassuring exercise, because it allows life to be judged according to visible and immediately verifiable criteria — at least in appearance.

From a Christian perspective, however, not everything that can be measured is true, and what truly decides the quality of an existence often does not coincide with what appears successful in the eyes of the world. In the journey of faith, more often than not, genuine fulfilment takes the form of what the world judges to be failure and defeat. This is the logic of the cross, which the Apostle Paul neither softens nor renders acceptable:

“We proclaim Christ crucified, a stumbling block to Jews and foolishness to Gentiles” (1 Color 1:23).

This dimension is lived by those who find themselves progressively pushed to the margins because they have not betrayed their conscience nor renounced the truth. Not out of ideological choice, nor because of personal inadequacy, but because of a growing incompatibility with the practices, language and operational criteria of the ecclesial contexts in which they live and work: systems that reward adaptation, demand convenient silences, and marginalise anyone who does not make himself functional. In some respects, we might define them thus: the scandalous fools of the cross.

The fools of the cross generate scandal by refusing to bend language so as to render acceptable a decision that is objectively unjust. They refuse to define as “pastoral” what is in reality nothing more than opportunistic management of problems; they reject anti-evangelical clerical logics that confuse fidelity to the Gospel with obedience to apparatus dynamics. They do not lend themselves to covering up omissions prolonged over time with ambiguous formulas, nor do they accept that clerical flaccidity be justified by a shortage of clergy, by organisational urgency, or by appeals to alleged balances that must not be disturbed. They do not adapt to irregular situations presented as inevitable; they do not accept being silenced “so as not to create problems”; nor do they make themselves accomplices of factions, mutual protections and reassuring narratives constructed to conceal the truth.

In such cases, reduction to marginality is not the result of personal error, but the collateral effect of a non-negotiable coherence, almost always read as defeat, as a sign of inadequacy or relational incapacity. Yet this is not always so: at times it is simply the price to be paid for not having adapted to a system that does not tolerate what it cannot control or exploit. This mechanism is neither new nor exclusive to the ecclesial sphere. It is typical of every closed power structure, including criminal organisations, which do not strike first those who break the law, but those who do not make themselves functional: those who do not bend, who do not enter the circuit of mutual dependencies, who do not accept the required language, silences and complicities. In such systems, isolation and marginalisation are not accidents, but deliberate instruments of control.

Accepting an unconquered marginality belongs to the wisdom of the foolishness of the cross and does not amount to retreating into a resentful niche or cultivating a spirituality of failure. Very concretely, it means recognising that not everything that is true finds space within official channels, and that not every form of invisibility coincides with loss. This is what happens, for example, to those who renounce roles, appointments or visibility rather than sign official documents in which an unjust decision is presented as a “shared pastoral choice”. It happens to those who refuse to mask real responsibilities behind false diplomatic formulas, presented as “holy prudence” but in fact functional to opportunistic management of problems. It is the condition of those who continue to work seriously without being promoted because they do not belong to influential factions; of those who think and write without being invited because they are not aligned with dominant narratives; of those who exercise real responsibilities — formative, cultural, educational — without official appointments or protective affiliations, because they refuse to barter freedom of judgement for protection or recognition.

In these cases, invisibility is not the sign of personal failure, but a form of protection: it preserves one from the logic of appearances, removes one from the blackmail of consensus, prevents one from being used as a tool. At times, over the long term, it even proves to be a grace—not because it makes life easier, but because it allows one to remain free, intact and not subject to blackmail. It is the condition of figures who appear relegated to the margins yet not destroyed, believed to be silenced and instead rendered, precisely for this reason, more prolific. Scripture knows this dynamic well. Moses is removed from the public stage and led into the desert of Midian before being called to liberate the people (cf. Exod 2:15; 3:1); Elijah flees into the desert, desires death, and precisely there learns a listening that removes him from the violence of power and the din of action (cf. 1 Kgs 19:1–18); John the Baptist is neither born nor operates at the centre, but in the desert, far from official religious circuits, and from there prepares the way of the Lord (cf. Matt 3:1–3; Mark 1:2–4; Luke 3:1–4). Jesus himself, before any public word or sign, is driven by the Spirit into the desert, where he explicitly rejects success, immediate effectiveness and the consensus of the crowds (cf. Matt 4:1–11; Mark 1:12–13; Luke 4:1–13).

The desert, in biblical and evangelical tradition, is not the place of uselessness, but of purification: it does not produce visibility, but freedom; it does not guarantee success, but truth. It is in this space that figures mature who are apparently irrelevant yet in fact not subject to blackmail, generated by a fruitfulness that does not depend on immediate recognition, but on fidelity to the truth, interior freedom and the capacity to endure time without being corrupted by it.

If one looks at the Gospel without anxious pieties or devotional filters, one elementary fact stands out: Jesus shows no anxiety about being at the centre. On the contrary, when the centre becomes crowded, he withdraws from it with ease. He preaches to the crowds (cf. Matt 5–7; Mark 6:34), but then he withdraws (cf. Mark 1:35; John 6:15); he performs signs (cf. Mark 1:40–45; Mark 7:31–37), but recommends silence (cf. Mark 1:44; Mark 8:26); he attracts disciples, but does not hold back those who leave (cf. John 6:66–67). In contemporary terms, one might say that he does not tend to his own “positioning”. And yet no one more than he has left a mark on history.

If one adopts this evangelical gaze, even the Beatitudes cease to be an edifying repertory to be proclaimed on solemn occasions and return to being what they are in their Christological reality: a radical criterion of discernment. They promise neither success, nor visibility, nor approval; on the contrary, they describe a paradoxical form of happiness, incompatible with the logic of consensus. In the Gospel, the blessed are not those who “have made it”, but those who have not bartered the truth for applause (cf. Matt 5:1–12).

Alongside the Beatitudes, however, the Gospel preserves with equal clarity the other side of the coin: the “woes”. Harsh words, little cited and rarely commented upon, perhaps because they disturb an accommodating spirituality. “Woe to you when all speak well of you” (Luke 6:26): a warning that does not seem addressed to scandalous sinners, but to respectable, appreciated, perfectly integrated people. It is as if Jesus were warning against a subtle form of failure: that of those who obtain consensus at the price of their own interior freedom.

In the Gospel, consensus is never a value in itself. Indeed, when it becomes unanimous, it often takes on the traits of a collective misunderstanding. The crowds acclaim, only to disappear (cf. John 6:14–15, 66); the disciples applaud, only to argue about who is the greatest (cf. Mark 9:33–34; Luke 22:24); the notables acknowledge, only to distance themselves out of fear or convenience (cf. John 12:42–43). Jesus passes through all of this without ever allowing himself to be imprisoned by it. He does not seek opposition, but neither does he fear it; he does not despise recognition, but he does not pursue it. One might say, with a faintly sketched smile, that he never confuses approval ratings with the measure of truth, because approval ratings are in human beings, whereas truth is in God.

It is in this sense that the Gospel exercises an irony that is as discreet as it is relentless. Precisely those who guard the centre — the guarantors of order, the specialists in correctness, the professionals of “this is how it has always been done” — often prove the least equipped to recognise what is actually taking place. While procedures are discussed, documents drafted and balances invoked that must not be disturbed, faith takes shape elsewhere; while vigilance ensures that nothing escapes the established perimeter, understanding matures offstage; while everything is measured in terms of consensus and opportunity, truth passes along secondary paths, without asking permission. Not because it loves the margins as such, but because — as the Gospel shows with a certain obstinacy — truth does not allow itself to be administered. Still less does it allow itself to be certified by the number of consents obtained or by the tranquillity of consciences it manages to preserve.

To accept an unconquered marginality, then, does not mean cultivating a taste for opposition or retreating into a polemical stance by principle. It means, more simply, ceasing to measure the value of a life — or of a ministry — by the approval received, the appointments obtained or the consensus gathered, according to that logic which the age, without embarrassment, calls hypertrophic narcissism. In concrete terms, it means not adopting as a decisive criterion the number of invitations, recognitions or attestations of esteem, but the rectitude of the choices made. The Gospel, after all, does not ask to be applauded, but to be faithful. And this fidelity is often exercised far from the centre, where one is less exposed to pressure, freer to look at reality for what it is, and less compelled to say what is convenient.

The end of the year is often burdened with disproportionate expectations. Definitive balances are demanded, conclusive judgements, words capable of putting everything in order once and for all. In reality, for anyone who lives with a minimum of interior honesty, this time serves not to close accounts, but to stop cheating: to cease telling oneself consoling stories, to stop confusing what has been successful with what has been just. It is not the moment to proclaim milestones, but to distinguish what is essential from what is superfluous, what deserves to be safeguarded from what can be let go without regret.

There is a particular freedom that is born precisely here: when one accepts that not everything must be resolved, clarified or recognised. Some events remain open, some questions unanswered, some grave wrongs unrepaired. Yet not everything that remains unfinished is sterile. At times it is simply entrusted to a time that does not coincide with our own. This awareness, far from being a surrender, is a high form of spiritual realism.

“Sober truth” is not an interior disposition nor an abstract principle: it is recognised by the price a person is willing to pay in order not to contradict what he has understood to be true. It manifests itself when one accepts the loss of opportunities, appointments or protections rather than resort to linguistic justifications, accommodating formulas or moral alibis that make presentable what can never be so in any case: pretending that evil is good and using this lie as a shield against those who attempt to call evil by its name.

In an ecclesial context in an objectively advanced state of decay, which measures people according to visibility, adaptability and immediate utility, this choice has precise, at times even devastating, consequences. It means continuing to exercise one’s ministry or ecclesial service without being the recipient of appointments, honorary offices or those petty concessions with which power both flatters and subjugates; without being involved in the decision-making bodies of the diocese or ecclesial institutions; without making oneself available to forms of governance that demand silences, adaptations or compromises deemed inadmissible because they are paid for at a price that no Christian conscience can accept: the sacrifice of the freedom of the children of God, inscribed from the beginning in the very mystery of the creation of the human being. It means, finally, accepting that one’s contribution remains without gratification and relegated to the margins, not because it is useless, but because it is not expendable in the circuits that count; and yet destined, in the silence of the desert, to be seed that bears fruit.

Persevering, in this sense, is not a form of obstinacy nor an identity posture constructed to distinguish oneself. It is the decision to remain faithful to what has been recognised as true even when this fidelity entails silence, loss of role and absence of recognition.

In the passage from one year to another, one is not asked to draw consoling balances, but to look at what remains when time has consumed illusions, roles and justifications. What remain are the choices made, the words spoken or left unsaid, the responsibilities assumed or avoided. This, and nothing else, is the material that passes through time.

Christian hope does not arise from the fact that things “will get better”, nor from the consensus gathered or the results obtained. It arises from knowing that truth is not measured by the immediate, but will be judged in the ultimate time. It is in this fidelity exposed to time and to judgement — and not in the success of a season — that it is decided whether a life has been merely lived or truly safeguarded as a gift of God; whether the talents received have been made fruitful, or buried in the ground.

From the Island of Patmos, 31 December 2025

.

THE DIGNITY OF UNEXCITED MARGINALITY IN THE PASSAGE FROM ONE YEAR TO ANOTHER

Christian hope is not born from the fact that things will “get better”, nor of the consensus reached or the results obtained. It is born from knowing that the truth is not measured by the immediate, but will be judged in the end time. It is in this faithfulness exposed to time and judgment — and not to the success of a season — that it is decided whether a life has been simply lived or truly appreciated as a gift from God.; if the talents received have been made to bear fruit, or buried underground.

- Ecclesial news -

.

At the end of the year the world loves to take stock by measuring results, successes and failures. It is a calming exercise, because it allows life to be judged according to visible and immediately verifiable criteria, at least in appearance.

From a Christian perspective, however, not everything that is measurable is true, and what really decides the quality of an existence often does not coincide with what seems successful in the eyes of the world.. On the path of faith, Not infrequently, true fulfillment takes the form of what the world judges as a failure or failure.. It is the logic of the cross, which the apostle Paul does not mitigate or make acceptable:

"US, instead, we preach Christ crucified, scandal to the Jews and foolishness to the Gentiles." (1 Color 1,23).

This dimension is experienced who are progressively pushed to the margins for not having betrayed their own conscience, nor having renounced the truth. Not by ideological choice, nor due to personal incapacity, but due to a growing incompatibility with practices, the languages ​​and operating criteria of the ecclesial contexts in which they live and operate: systems that reward adaptation, They demand appropriate silences and make those who do not become functional marginal.. Under certain aspects, we could define them like this: the scandalous fools of the cross.

The fools of the cross generate scandal by refusing to twist language to make an objectively unjust decision acceptable. They refuse to define as “pastoral” what is in reality a simple opportunistic management of problems; They reject the anti-evangelical clerical logic of those who confuse fidelity to the Gospel with obedience to the dynamics of the apparatus.. They do not lend themselves to covering long-term omissions with ambiguous formulas, nor do they accept that the softness of the clerics is justified by the shortage of clergy, with organizational urgency or with the appeal to supposed balances that should not be disturbed. They do not adapt to irregular situations presented as inevitable. They do not accept being silenced “so as not to create problems”, nor do they become accomplices of consortiums, mutual protections and reassuring narratives constructed to hide the truth.

In these cases, the reduction to marginality is not the result of a personal error, but the collateral effect of a non-negotiable coherence, almost always read as defeat, as proof of inadequacy or relational incapacity. However, It's not always like that: Sometimes it is simply the price you pay for not having adapted to a system that does not tolerate what you cannot control or use.. This mechanism is neither new nor exclusive to the ecclesiastical sphere.. It is typical of every closed power structure, including mafia organizations, who do not hit those who break the law first, but to those who do not become functional: who does not bend, to those who do not enter the circuit of reciprocal dependencies, who does not accept the language, the silences and complicities required. In these systems, Isolation and marginalization are not accidents, but deliberate instruments of control.

Accept a marginality undefeated is part of the wisdom of the foolishness of the cross and is not equivalent to taking refuge in a resentful niche or cultivating a spirituality of failure.. Very specifically, It means recognizing that not everything that is true finds space in official channels and that not every form of invisibility coincides with a loss.. It's what happens, For example, to those who resign from positions, assignments or visibility as long as they do not sign official documents in which an unjust decision is presented as a “shared pastoral option”. It happens to those who refuse to mask real responsibilities behind false diplomatic formulas, presented as “holy prudence” but in reality functional to opportunistic management of problems. It is the condition of those who continue to work seriously without being promoted because they do not belong to influential cliques.; of those who think and write without being invited because they are not aligned with the dominant narratives; of those who exercise real responsibilities—training, cultural, educational—without official positions or protective memberships, because it does not accept to exchange freedom of judgment for protections or recognitions.

In these cases, invisibility is not the sign of personal failure, but a form of protection: preserves the logic of appearance, escapes the blackmail of consensus, prevents them from being used as instruments. Sometimes, with the passage of time, it is even revealed as a grace, not because it makes life easier, but because it allows us to remain free, integrity and not blackmailable. It is the condition of figures that seem relegated to the margins but not destroyed., considered silenced and yet, precisely for this reason, made more fertile. Scripture knows this dynamic well.. Moses is removed from the public scene and taken to the desert of Midian before being called to free the people (cf. Ex 2,15; 3,1); Elijah flees to the desert, wishes death, and precisely there he learns listening that distances him from the violence of power and the noise of action (cf. 1 Re 19,1-18); John the Baptist is not born nor does he act in the center, but in the desert, far from the official religious circuits, and from there prepare the way of the Lord (cf. Mt 3,1-3; MC 1,2-4; LC 3,1-4). Jesus himself, before every public word and every sign, is driven by the Spirit into the desert, where he explicitly rejects success, immediate effectiveness and crowd consensus (cf. Mt 4,1-11; MC 1,12-13; LC 4,1-13).

The desert, in the biblical and evangelical tradition, It is not the place of uselessness, but of purification: does not produce visibility, but freedom; does not guarantee success, but truth. It is in this space where apparently irrelevant but, who are not really blackmailable, engendered by a fertility that does not depend on immediate recognition, but of fidelity to the truth, of inner freedom and the ability to sustain time without allowing oneself to be corrupted by it.

If you look at the Gospel without anxious pietisms or devotional filters, an elementary fact draws attention: Jesus shows no anxiety to be in the center. On the contrary, when the center is full of people, it escapes from him naturally. Preach to the crowds (cf. Mt 5–7; MC 6,34), but then he leaves (cf. MC 1,35; Jn 6,15); make signs (cf. MC 1,40-45; MC 7,31-37), but recommends silence (cf. MC 1,44; MC 8,26); attracts disciples, but it does not retain those who leave (cf. Jn 6,66-67). In current terms, We could say that he does not care about his own “positioning”. However, no one but him has had an impact on history.

If this evangelical view is assumed, The Beatitudes also cease to be an edifying repertoire that is proclaimed on solemn occasions and return to being what they are in their Christological reality.: a criterion of radical discernment. They do not promise success, no visibility, no approval; on the contrary, describe a form of paradoxical happiness, incompatible with the logic of consensus. The blessed, in the Gospel, They are not the ones who “have made it”, but those who have not changed the truth with applause (cf. Mt 5,1-12).

But along with the Beatitudes, the Gospel preserves with equal clarity the other side of the coin: los “ayes”. harsh words, little cited and rarely commented, perhaps because they disturb an accommodative spirituality. «Woe to you when everyone speaks well of you!» (LC 6,26): a warning that does not seem aimed at scandalous sinners, but to respectable people, appreciated, perfectly integrated. It's as if Jesus was warning against a subtle form of failure.: that of those who obtain consensus at the price of their own inner freedom.

In the Gospel consensus is never a value in itself. Even more, when it becomes unanimous, usually assumes the features of a collective misunderstanding. The crowds cheer, and then disappear (cf. Jn 6,14-15.66); the disciples applaud, and then argue about who is the greatest (cf. MC 9,33-34; LC 22,24); notables recognize, and then distance yourself out of fear or convenience (cf. Jn 12,42-43). Jesus goes through all this without ever letting himself be imprisoned by it.. Does not seek opposition, but he doesn't fear her either; does not despise recognition, but it doesn't chase him. we could say, with a barely visible smile, who never confuses the approval rating with the measure of truth, because the approval rating is in the man, the truth is in God.

It is in this sense how the Gospel exercises an irony as discreet as it is implacable. Precisely those who guard the center — the guarantors of order, correction specialists, “It's always been done this way” professionals—are often the least qualified to recognize what is really happening.. While procedures are discussed, documents are drawn up and balances are invoked that must not be disturbed, faith takes shape elsewhere; while ensuring that nothing leaves the established perimeter, understanding matures off stage; while everything is measured in terms of consensus and opportunity, the truth passes through secondary roads, without asking permission. Not because I love the margins as such, but because — as the Gospel shows with a certain obstinacy — the truth does not allow itself to be administered. And even less can it be certified by the number of consensuses obtained or by the peace of mind that it manages to preserve..

Accept an unconquered marginality, then it does not mean cultivating a taste for the opposition, nor take refuge in a polemical attitude on principle. Means, more simply, stop measuring the value of a life — or a ministry — according to the approval received, the positions obtained or the consensus gathered, according to that logic that the century calls, without shame, hypertrophied narcissism. In concrete terms, means not assuming the number of invitations as a decisive criterion, of recognition or signs of esteem, but the rightness of the decisions made. The Gospel, otherwise, does not ask to be applauded, but be faithful. And this fidelity, not infrequently, is exercised far from the center, where you are less exposed to pressure, freer to look at reality as it is and less obliged to say what is appropriate.

The end of the year often burdened with disproportionate expectations. Final balance sheets are required, conclusive judgments, words capable of fixing everything once and for all. Actually, for those who live with a minimum of inner honesty, this time is not useful to close accounts, but to stop deceiving yourself: not to tell comforting stories, so as not to confuse what has been successful with what has been fair. This is not the time to proclaim goals achieved, but to distinguish the essential from the superfluous, what deserves to be guarded from what can be let go without regrets.

There is a particular freedom that is born precisely here: when it is accepted that not everything must be resolved, clarified or recognized. Some vicissitudes remain open, some unanswered questions, some serious injustices without reparation. But not everything that remains unfinished is sterile.. Sometimes it is simply entrusted to a time that does not coincide with ours. This awareness, far from being a surrender, It is a high form of spiritual realism.

The “sober truth” It is not an internal disposition nor an abstract principle: It is recognized by the price that a person is willing to pay in order not to deny what they have understood to be true.. It manifests itself when you accept losing opportunities, charges or protections as long as they do not resort to linguistic justifications, to accommodating formulas or moral alibis that make presentable what in no case can be presentable: pretend that evil is good and use this lie as a shield against those who try to call evil by its name.

In an ecclesial context in an objectively advanced state of decay, that measures people based on visibility, adaptability and immediate usefulness, This choice has precise consequences, sometimes even devastating. It means continuing to exercise one's own ministry or ecclesial service without being the recipient of appointments., honorary positions or those small concessions with which power flatters and, at the same time, only; without being involved in the decision-making bodies of the diocese or ecclesial institutions; without making oneself available to government logic that requires silence, adaptations or compromises considered inadmissible, because they are paid at a price that no Christian conscience can accept: the sacrifice of the freedom of the children of God, inscribed from the beginning in the same mystery of the creation of man. Means, Finally, accept that one's own contribution remains unrewarded and relegated to the margins, not because it's useless, but because it is not usable in the circuits that have; and, however, intended, in the silence of the desert, to be a seed that bears fruit.

Persevere, in this sense, It is not a form of obstinacy nor an identity posture built to distinguish oneself.. It is the decision to remain faithful to what has been recognized as true even when this fidelity entails silence., loss of role and lack of recognition.

in the step from one year to the next it is not asked to make consoling balances, but to look at what remains when time has consumed illusions, roles and justifications. The decisions remain, the words said or silent, responsibilities assumed or avoided. This, and nothing more, It is the material that passes through time.

Christian hope It is not born from the fact that things “will get better.”, nor of the consensus reached or the results obtained. It is born from knowing that the truth is not measured by the immediate, but will be judged in the end time. It is in this faithfulness exposed to time and judgment — and not in the success of a season — that it is decided whether a life has been simply lived or truly appreciated as a gift from God.; if the talents received have been made to bear fruit, or buried underground.

From the Island of Patmos, 31 December 2025

.

THE DIGNITY OF UNOVERCOME MARGINALITY IN THE TRANSITION FROM ONE YEAR TO ANOTHER

Christian hope does not come from expectation, that things will “get better”, nor the consensus gathered or the results achieved. It comes from knowledge, that truth is not measured by the immediate, but will be judged in the final judgment. It is in this loyalty exposed to the passage of time and the court - and not in the success of a season - that the decision is made, whether a life was merely lived or truly preserved as a gift from God; whether the talents received were made fruitful or buried in the earth.

— Church topicality —

.

.

At the end of the year the world tends to, to take stock, by getting results, Measures successes and failures. It's a calming exercise, because it allows, to judge life according to visible and seemingly immediately verifiable criteria.

From a Christian perspective However, not everything is, what is measurable, true, and that, what actually determines the quality of an existence, often does not coincide with this, what appears to be successful in the eyes of the world. On the path of faith, true fulfillment often takes the form of this, what the world judges as failure and failure. This is the logic of the cross, which the apostle Paul neither weakens nor makes acceptable:

“We, on the other hand, proclaim Christ crucified, a nuisance for Jews, foolishness to Gentiles.” (1 Kor 1,23).

This dimension is lived by those, who are gradually finding themselves marginalized, because they have not betrayed their conscience and have not renounced the truth. Not because of an ideological decision, not because of personal incompetence, but due to an increasing incompatibility with practices, Language forms and functional criteria of church contexts, in which they live and work: systems, reward adaptation, demand opportune silence and marginalize those, that cannot be functionalized. From a certain point of view you could call them that: the scandalous gates of the cross.

The gates of the cross cause offense, by refusing, to bend the language, to make an objectively unfair decision appear acceptable. They refuse it, to be described as “pastoral”., which in reality is nothing other than opportunistic problem management; they reject anti-evangelical clerical logics, who confuse fidelity to the gospel with obedience to apparatus dynamics. They don't get involved, to cover up long-standing failures with ambiguous formulas, nor accept them, that the laxity of clergy with a shortage of priests, organizational urgency or with reference to alleged balances, which should not be disturbed. They do not adapt to irregular situations that are presented as inevitable, they cannot be silenced “so as not to cause problems”, nor do they make themselves accomplices of cliques, mutual protection mechanisms and reassuring stories, that serve this purpose, to hide the truth.

In such cases the reduction to marginality is not the result of a personal mistake, but the side effect of non-negotiable coherence, which is almost always a defeat, is read as a sign of inadequacy or relational incompetence. But that's not always the case: Sometimes it's simply the price, not having adapted to a system, that is not tolerated, what it can neither control nor utilize. This mechanism is neither new nor limited to the church sector. It is typical of any closed power structure, including criminal organizations, who don't meet those first, who break the law, but those, that cannot be made functional: those, who do not bow, that do not enter into the cycle of mutual dependencies, the language, Do not accept silence and required complicity. In such systems, isolation and marginalization are not accidents, but conscious instruments of control.

A marginality that has not been overcome to accept belongs to the wisdom of the folly of the cross and means neither, to retreat into a resentful niche, nor to cultivate a spirituality of failure. In concrete terms, this means recognizing, that not everything that is true finds a place in the official channels and that not every form of invisibility can be equated with loss. This is evident, for example, with those, the ones on wheels, To forego office or visibility, not to sign any official documents, in which an unjust decision is presented as a “shared pastoral option”.. It shows with them, who refuse, to hide real responsibilities behind false diplomatic formulas, which are passed off as “holy wisdom”., In reality, however, they serve to manage problems opportunistically. It is the situation of those, who continue to work seriously, without being promoted, because they do not belong to any influential clique; that one, who think and write, without being invited, because they do not conform to the dominant narratives; that one, bear real responsibility — in education, Culture and education — without official positions or protective affiliations, because they are not ready, to exchange freedom of judgment for protection or recognition.

In these cases Invisibility is not a sign of personal failure, but a form of protection: It protects us from the logic of appearances, removes the blackmail pressure of consensus and prevents it, to be instrumentalized. Sometimes over time it even turns out to be a mercy - not because it makes life easier, but because it allows, frei, to remain with integrity and not subject to blackmail. It is the situation of figures, who appear marginalized, without being destroyed, are considered to be silenced and become more fruitful as a result. Scripture knows this dynamic well. Moses is removed from the public stage and led into the desert of Midian, before he is called, to liberate the people (cf. Ex 2,15; 3,1); Elijah flees into the desert, wishes death, and it is precisely there that he learns to listen, that removes him from the violence of power and the noise of action (cf. 1 Gender 19,1–18); John the Baptist is neither born nor active in the center, but in the desert, far from official religious circles, and from there he prepares the way of the Lord (cf. Mt 3,1–3; Mk 1,2–4; Lk 3,1–4). Jesus himself will, even before every public word and every sign, driven into the desert by the spirit, where he expressly succeeds, immediate effectiveness and the applause of the crowd (cf. Mt 4,1–11; Mk 1,12–13; Lk 4,1–13).

The desert is not the place of uselessness in the biblical and evangelical tradition, but of cleaning: It does not create visibility, but freedom; it does not guarantee success, but truth. In this space, figures mature, that appear irrelevant on the outside, actually cannot be blackmailed, produced by a fertility, which does not depend on immediate recognition, but from loyalty to the truth, of inner freedom and ability, to stand the test of time, without being corrupted by it.

Looking at the gospel without anxious pietism and without a devotional filter, an elementary finding stands out: Jesus shows no fear, to be in the center. On the contrary: When the center fills up, he withdraws from it as a matter of course. He preaches to the crowds (cf. Mt 5–7; Mk 6,34), but then withdraws (cf. Mk 1,35; Joh 6,15); he works signs (cf. Mk 1,40–45; Mk 7,31–37), however, recommends silence (cf. Mk 1,44; Mk 8,26); he attracts disciples, but doesn't hold on to it, who go away (cf. Joh 6,66–67). In today's language you could say, he doesn’t care about his own “positioning”. And yet no one has shaped history more than him.

If you take this evangelical one Take a look, the beatitudes also stop, to be an uplifting repertoire for celebratory occasions, and will do that again, what they are in their Christological reality: a radical criterion of distinction. They promise neither success, visibility nor approval; rather, they describe a paradoxical form of happiness, which is incompatible with the logic of consensus. The blessed in the Gospel are not those, who “made it”, but those, who have not exchanged the truth for applause (cf. Mt 5,1–12).

In addition to the Beatitudes However, the Gospel also preserves the other side of the coin with the same clarity: the “woeful cries”. Harsh words, little quoted and rarely commented on, perhaps because they disrupt a comfortable spirituality. “Woe to you, when all people praise you.” (Page 6,26): a reminder, which does not seem to be aimed at scandalous sinners, but to respectable ones, estimated, fully integrated people. It is, as if Jesus was warning about a subtle form of failure: that one, in which consensus is bought at the price of one's own inner freedom.

In the gospel Consensus is never a value in itself. More than that: When he becomes unanimous, it often takes on the characteristics of a collective misunderstanding. The crowds cheer, and then disappear (cf. Joh 6,14–15.66); the disciples applaud, and then argue about it, who is the greatest (cf. Mk 9,33–34; Page 22,24); the notables recognize, only to distance themselves out of fear or expediency (cf. Joh 12,42–43). Jesus goes through all of this, without ever letting yourself be captured by it. He doesn't seek opposition, But don't be afraid of them either; he does not despise recognition, but don't chase after her. You could say with barely a hint of a smile, that he never confuses approval ratings with the measure of truth, because approval values ​​lie in people, the truth lies in God.

The gospel practices in this sense an irony that is as discreet as it is relentless. Just those, who occupy the center - the guarantors of order, the specialists of correctness, the “we’ve always done it this way” pros — often turn out to be the least capable, to recognize what is actually happening. While discussing procedures, Writes documents and conjures balances, which must not be disturbed, faith takes shape elsewhere; while paying attention, that nothing leaves the established framework, understanding matures outside the stage; while everything is measured in categories of consensus and opportunity, the truth takes byways, without asking permission. Not because she loves the edges as such, but because - as the Gospel shows with a certain persistence - the truth cannot be managed. And even less can it be certified by the number of approvals achieved or by the peace of conscience, that can be preserved.

A marginality that has not been overcome So accepting doesn't mean, to cultivate a preference for opposition or to take refuge in a polemical stance out of principle. Rather, it means, to stop, the value of a life — or a service — after the consent received, the positions achieved or the consensus gathered, according to that logic, which the age unashamedly calls hypertrophic narcissism. That means specifically, not the number of invitations, to make recognition or appreciation the decisive criterion, but the honesty of the decisions made. After all, the gospel doesn’t require it, to be cheered, but to be faithful. And this loyalty is often lived far from the center, where you are exposed to less pressure, can see reality more freely than that, what she is, and is less forced, to say that, whatever seems appropriate.

The turn of the year often comes with disproportionate ones Expectations charged. Definitive balance sheets are required, final judgments, words, who are supposed to sort everything out once and for all. In reality, this time is for the, who lives with a minimum of inner honesty, not to that, to close invoices, but to stop cheating: to no longer tell each other comforting stories, not to be confused, which was successful, with the, which was fair. It's not the moment, to declare stage victories, but to distinguish the essential from the superfluous, what is to be preserved from that, what can be let go without regret.

A special freedom arises here: if you accept, that not everything is solved, needs to be clarified or acknowledged. Some processes remain open, some questions unanswered, some serious acts of injustice without reparation. But not everything unfinished is sterile. Sometimes it is simply entrusted to a time, which does not coincide with ours. This awareness is far from it, to be a surrender; it is a high form of spiritual realism.

The “sober truth” is neither an internal disposition nor an abstract principle: You can recognize them by the price, that a person is willing to pay, not to contradict that, what he knew to be true. She shows herself, when you are ready, Opportunities, Losing offices or protection, instead of linguistic justifications, to resort to appeasing formulas or moral alibis, that make something presentable, which it cannot be under any circumstances: to do so, as if evil were good, and to use this lie as a shield against them, who try, to call evil by its name.

In a church context, which is objectively in an advanced state of decay and people are craving visibility, adaptability and immediate usefulness, has this decision concrete, sometimes even devastating consequences. She means, to continue carrying out one’s own church ministry or mission, without recipients of appointments, Honorary positions or those small concessions, with which power flatters and subdues at the same time; without being involved in the decision-making bodies of the diocese or church institutions; without making themselves available to government logic, the silence, Require adjustment or compromise, that are deemed inadmissible, because they are bought at a price, which no Christian conscience can accept: the sacrifice of the freedom of God's children, which is inscribed from the beginning in the mystery of man's creation. She means after all, to accept, that one's own contribution remains without rewards and is pushed to the margins, not because it is useless, but because it cannot be used in the relevant cycles; and yet destined to do so, to be a seed in the silence of the desert, who bears fruit.

In that sense Staying put is neither a form of stubbornness nor an identity pose, which was constructed for demarcation. It's the decision, to stay true to that, what you know to be true, even if this loyalty is silent, Loss of role and lack of recognition.

In transition from one year to the next is not required, to draw comforting conclusions, but to look at it, what remains, when time illusions, Roles and justifications have been consumed. The decisions made remain, the words spoken or left silent, the responsibilities assumed or avoided. This is - and nothing else - the material, that traverses time.

Christian hope does not come from expectation, that things will “get better”, nor the consensus gathered or the results achieved. It comes from knowledge, that truth is not measured by the immediate, but will be judged in the final judgment. It is in this loyalty exposed to the passage of time and the court - and not in the success of a season - that the decision is made, whether a life was merely lived or truly preserved as a gift from God; whether the talents received were made fruitful or buried in the earth.

From the island of Patmos, 31. December 2025

 

______________________

Dear Readers, this magazine requires management costs that we have always faced only with your free offers. Those who wish to support our apostolic work can send us their contribution through the convenient and safe way PayPal by clicking below:

Or if you prefer you can use our Bank account in the name of:

Editions The island of Patmos

n Agency. 59 From Rome – Vatican

Iban code: IT74R0503403259000000301118

For international bank transfers:

Codice SWIFT: BAPPIT21D21

If you make a bank transfer, send an email to the editorial staff,

the bank does not provide your email and we will not be able to send you a thank you message: isoladipatmos@gmail.com

We thank you for the support you wish to offer to our apostolic service.

The Fathers of the Island of Patmos

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

 

Between law and mystery, Joseph's Christmas, right man. And why not “co-redeemer”? – Between law and mystery: the Christmas of Joseph, a righteous man. And why not “co-redeemer”? – Joseph's Christmas, righteous man. And why not “co-redeemer”?

Italian, english, español

 

BETWEEN LAW AND MYSTERY, GIUSEPPE'S CHRISTMAS, RIGHT MAN. AND WHY NOT “CORREDEMPTOR”?

Without Giuseppe, the Incarnation would remain a suspended event, without legal roots. Instead, for his faith and for his justice, the Word enters not only into the flesh, but in the Law, in genealogy, in the concrete history of a people. This is what makes Christmas a truly embodied event, not a simple succession of edifying images, among singing angels, an ox and a donkey reduced to spectacular surrounding heaters and shepherds who come running joyfully.

- Church news -

.

.

.

.

On the Christmas stage the scene is crowded. There is Maria, which Christian piety places at the center together with the Child, the angels singing, the shepherds who come running.

Some screenwriters he even decided to include two rudimentary ecological heating systems in the set, an ox and a donkey, depicted by iconography as creatures more faithful than men, which perhaps they really were. Obviously it is a screenplay - to use an expression borrowed from classical theatrical language - very freely inspired by the canonical Gospels, in which however there is no trace of these animal presences; if anything they can be found in some apocryphal gospel, starting from that of pseudo-Matthew.

The various screenwriters and costume designers they thus brought everything to the foreground on the set of Birthday, except he without whom, historically and concretely, Christmas would never happen: Giuseppe.

In popular devotion Giuseppe is often reduced to a marginal presence, almost decorative. Transformed in pious images into a tired old man, reassuring, harmless, as if its function was not to disturb the mystery, of having no weight, of not really counting. But this image, built to defend a truth of faith - the virginity of Mary - it ended up obscuring another, equally fundamental: his real responsibility, concrete and dramatic in the event of the Incarnation.

The Gospel of Matthew introduces it with a sober and legally dense qualification:

«Joseph her husband, that it was right and he didn't want to repudiate her, decided to fire her in secret" (Mt 1,19).

There is no insistence on generic moral qualities, nor on internal attitudes. The decisive category is justice. And justice, in the Gospel story, It's not an emotional outburst, but an operational criterion that translates into a concrete choice.

He learned of Maria's pregnancy, he finds himself faced with a situation he does not understand, but which for this very reason cannot evade and which, rather, must face with wise clarity. The Law would offer him a clear solution, publicly recognized and socially honorable: the repudiation. It is a possibility foreseen by the legal system of the time and would not entail any formal guilt (cf.. Dt 24,1-4). However, Giuseppe does not hire her, because his justice does not end in the literal observance of the norm, but it is measured in the protection of the person.

The decision to fire Maria in secret it is not a sentimental gesture nor a convenient solution. It is a deliberate act, which entails a precise personal cost: exposure to suspicion and loss of reputation. Joseph accepts this risk because his justice is not aimed at what is usually referred to as the defense of personal honor, but rather to safeguard the life and dignity of women. In this sense, he does not doubt Mary. The evangelical text does not reveal any moral suspicion towards the young bride (cf.. Mt 1,18-19). The problem is not trust, but the understanding of an event that exceeds the available categories. This places Joseph in a real state of turmoil, fully human, which however does not translate into doubt about Mary.

It is of fundamental importance to observe that this choice precedes the dream, in which the Angel of the Lord reveals to Joseph the divine origin of Mary's motherhood and invites him to welcome her with him as his bride, entrusting him with the task of naming the Child (cf.. Mt 1,20-21). The intervention of the angel does not guide Joseph's decision, but he assumes it and confirms it. Revelation does not replace human judgment, nor does it nullify it: it fits into it. God speaks to Joseph not to save him from risk, but because the risk has already been accepted in the name of justice: when his freedom is called to choose, he does not make use of the Mosaic Law to which he could legitimately appeal, but he decides to act with love and trust towards Mary, even without fully understanding the event that involves him. Only after this decision is the mystery clarified and named:

«Giuseppe, son of David, do not be afraid to take Mary with you, your wife" (Mt 1,20).

Welcoming Mary as his bride, Joseph does not perform a private act: assumes public and legal responsibility, recognize as one's own the child that Mary is carrying in her womb. It is this gesture - and not an internal feeling - that introduces Jesus into the concrete history of Israel. Through Joseph, the Son legally enters the lineage of David, as attested by the Matthean genealogy that immediately precedes the story of childhood.

Giuseppe's paternity is not biological, precisely for this reason it is neither symbolic nor secondary, but real in the strictest sense of the term. It is legal paternity, historical, social. It is Joseph who gives his name to the Child, and it is precisely in imposing the name that he exercises his authority as a father. The angel's command is explicit: «You will call him Jesus» (Mt 1,21). In the biblical world, imposing the name is not a formal act, but the assumption of a permanent responsibility. With that gesture he guarantees the identity and historical position of the Son.

Without him, the Incarnation would remain a suspended event, without legal roots. Instead, for his faith and for his justice, the Word enters not only into the flesh, but in the Law, in genealogy, in the concrete history of a people. This is what makes Christmas a truly embodied event, not a simple succession of edifying images, among singing angels, an ox and a donkey reduced to spectacular surrounding heaters and shepherds who come running joyfully.

All this makes it theologically sound to state that Joseph, the man long placed in prudent - and perhaps even unjust - shadow, he is the figure through which the mystery of Christmas takes on historical and legal consistency. It is through him that the incarnate Word of God enters the Law, not to suffer it, but to accomplish it. In fact, it is no coincidence that more than thirty years later, during his preaching, Jesus affirmed with words of absolute clarity:

"You do not think that I have come to abolish the Law or the Prophets; I have not come to abolish, but to fulfill " (Mt 5,17).

When he then announces that this fulfillment is himself and that - as the Apostle Paul will say - the plan "to recapitulate all things in Christ is realized in Him, those in heaven and things on earth " (Ef 1,10), the shadow of the cross will already begin to be glimpsed, while they will try to stone him: «Because you, that you are a man, you make yourself God" (GV 10,33). The shadow of the cross will appear even more defined in the gesture of the High Priest who will tear his clothes hearing him proclaim himself the Son of God (cf.. Mt 26,65), plastic representation of the fact that the fulfillment of the Law now passes through refusal and sacrifice.

The Word of God becomes incarnate through Mary's yes, but this is historically guarded and protected by Joseph, the one who protected and guarded, together with his wife, the only begotten Son of God. Not in a symbolic or devotional sense, but in the concrete and real sense of history: protecting Mary, he protected the Son; protecting the Son, it has preserved the very mystery of Christmas:

«And the Word became flesh and came to live among us» (GV 1,14).

And that, without any dream theologian, the folder nesury and the Fideist neson — those, to be understood, who stamp their feet for the "Mary co-redemptrix" - has it ever occurred to them to claim, also for the Most Blessed Patriarch Joseph, the title of co-redemptor, equally due and deserved, if you really wanted to play dogmatic fantasy to the fullest, after having completely lost the daily compass, the old one and the new one.

From the island of Patmos, 24 December 2025

.

.

BETWEEN LAW AND MYSTERY: THE CHRISTMAS OF JOSEPH, A RIGHTEOUS MAN. AND WHY NOT “CO-REDEEMER”?

Without Joseph, the Incarnation would remain a suspended event, lacking juridical rootedness. Instead, through his faith and his justice, the Word enters not only into the flesh, but into the Law, into genealogy, into the concrete history of a people. This is what makes Christmas a truly incarnate event, not a mere succession of edifying images, with angels singing, an ox and a donkey reduced to scenic heating devices, and shepherds hastening joyfully to the scene.

— Ecclesial actuality—

Author
Ariel S. Levi di Gualdo.

.

On the stage of Christmas the scene is crowded. There is Mary, whom Christian piety places at the centre together with the Child; there are the angels who sing and the shepherds who hasten to the scene. Some scriptwriter has even decided to include on the set two rudimentary forms of ecological heating — an ox and a donkey — portrayed by iconography as creatures more faithful than men, which perhaps they truly were. Clearly, this is a script — to use a term borrowed from classical theatrical language — very freely inspired by the canonical Gospels, in which, however, there is no trace whatsoever of these animal presences; they can rather be found in certain apocryphal texts, beginning with the Gospel of Pseudo-Matthew.

Thus, the various scriptwriters and costume designers have brought everything into the foreground on the set of the Dies Natalis, except the one without whom, historically and concretely, Christmas would never have taken place: Joseph.

In popular devotion, Joseph is often reduced to a marginal, almost decorative presence. He is transformed in pious imagery into a weary, reassuring, harmless old man, as though his role were merely not to disturb the mystery, to carry no real weight, to count for nothing. Yet this image, constructed to safeguard a truth of faith — the virginity of Mary — has ended up obscuring another truth, no less fundamental: his real, concrete and dramatic responsibility in the event of the Incarnation.

The Gospel of Matthew introduces him with a sober and juridically weighty qualification:


“Joseph, her husband, being a righteous man and unwilling to expose her to shame, decided to dismiss her quietly” (Mt 1:19).

There is no insistence on generic moral qualities, nor on interior attitudes. The decisive category is justice. And justice, in the Gospel narrative, is not an emotional impulse but an operative criterion that takes shape in a concrete decision.

Upon learning of Mary’s pregnancy, he finds himself faced with a situation he does not understand, and precisely for this reason cannot evade, but must instead confront with lucid wisdom. The Law would have offered him a clear, publicly recognised and socially honourable solution: repudiation. This was a possibility provided for by the juridical order of the time and would not have entailed any formal guilt (cf. Dt 24:1–4). Yet Joseph does not avail himself of it, because his justice is not exhausted in the literal observance of the norm, but is measured by the safeguarding of the person.

The decision to dismiss Mary quietly is neither a sentimental gesture nor a convenient compromise. It is a deliberate act that entails a precise personal cost: exposure to suspicion and the loss of reputation. Joseph accepts this risk because his justice is not directed toward what is usually described as the defence of personal honour, but toward the protection of the woman’s life and dignity. In this sense, he does not doubt Mary. The Gospel text allows no hint of moral suspicion toward the young bride (cf. Mt 1:18–19). The problem is not trust, but the understanding of an event that exceeds the available categories. This places Joseph in a condition of real, fully human turmoil, which nevertheless does not translate into doubt regarding Mary.

It is of fundamental importance to observe that this decision precedes the dream, in which the angel of the Lord reveals to Joseph the divine origin of Mary’s motherhood and invites him to take her as his wife, entrusting him with the task of imposing the name upon the Child (cf. Mt 1:20–21). The angelic intervention does not direct Joseph’s decision, but rather assumes it and confirms it. Revelation does not replace human judgment, nor does it annul it: it is grafted onto it. God speaks to Joseph not in order to spare him the risk, but because the risk has already been accepted in the name of justice: when his freedom is called to choose, he does not avail himself of the Mosaic Law to which he could legitimately have appealed, but decides to act with love and trust toward Mary, even though he does not yet fully understand the event that involves him. Only after this decision is the mystery clarified and named:


“Joseph, son of David, do not be afraid to take Mary as your wife” (Mt 1:20).

By taking Mary as his wife, Joseph does not perform a private act: he assumes a public and juridical responsibility, recognising as his own the child whom Mary bears in her womb. It is this act — and not an interior sentiment — that introduces Jesus into the concrete history of Israel. Through Joseph, the Son enters legally into the line of David, as attested by the Matthean genealogy that immediately precedes the infancy narrative.

Joseph’s fatherhood is not biological; for this very reason it is neither symbolic nor secondary, but real in the strictest sense of the term. It is juridical, historical and social fatherhood. It is Joseph who gives the Child His name, and precisely in imposing the name he exercises his authority as father. The angel’s command is explicit: “You shall name Him Jesus” (Mt 1:21). In the biblical world, imposing a name is not a merely formal act, but the assumption of a permanent responsibility. Through this gesture, Joseph becomes the guarantor of the Son’s identity and historical placement.

Without him, the Incarnation would remain a suspended event, lacking juridical rootedness. Instead, through his faith and his justice, the Word enters not only into the flesh, but into the Law, into genealogy, into the concrete history of a people. This is what makes Christmas a truly incarnate event, not a mere succession of edifying images, with angels singing, an ox and a donkey reduced to scenic heating devices, and shepherds hastening joyfully to the scene.

All this renders it theologically well-founded to affirm that Joseph — long placed in prudent, and perhaps even unjust, obscurity — is the figure through whom the mystery of Christmas assumes historical and juridical consistency. It is through him that the incarnate Word of God enters the Law, not to be subjected to it, but to bring it to fulfilment. It is no coincidence that more than thirty years later, during His public ministry, Jesus declares with absolute clarity:

“Do not think that I have come to abolish the Law or the Prophets; I have not come to abolish them but to fulfil them” (Mt 5:17).

When He will then proclaim that this fulfilment is Himself, and that — as the Apostle Paul will say — in Him the plan “to sum up all things in Christ, things in heaven and things on earth” (Eph 1:10) is realised, the shadow of the Cross will already begin to appear, as they attempt to stone Him: “Because you, being a man, make yourself God” (Jn 10:33). The shadow of the Cross will become even more defined in the gesture of the High Priest who tears his garments upon hearing Him proclaim Himself the Son of God (cf. Mt 26:65), a vivid depiction of the fact that the fulfilment of the Law now passes through rejection and sacrifice.

The Word of God becomes incarnate through Mary’s yes, but this yes is historically guarded and protected by Joseph, the one who protected and guarded, together with his spouse, the only-begotten Son of God. Not in a symbolic or devotional sense, but in the concrete and real sense of history: by protecting Mary, he protected the Son; by protecting the Son, he safeguarded the very mystery of Christmas:

“And the Word became flesh and dwelt among us” (Jn 1:14).

And all this without it ever having crossed the mind of any dream-driven theologian, pietist or fideist — those, to be clear, who stamp their feet for a “Mary co-redeemer” — to claim for the Most Blessed Patriarch Joseph as well the title of co-redeemer, equally due and deserved, if one truly wished to play the game of fantasy-dogmatics to the end, after having completely lost the daily compass, both the ancient and the new.

From the Island of Patmos, 24 December 2025

.

.

JOSEPH'S CHRISTMAS, JUST MAN. AND WHY NOT “CO-REDEEMER”?

From here we have to start again: of the mystery of the Word that became flesh, animated by that spark that led first Saint Augustine and then Saint Anselm of Aosta to say, with different words but with the same substance: «I believe to understand, "I understand to believe". Only then will we truly understand the meaning of the decisive phrase: "And the Word became flesh", and, therefore, why Jesus, actually, was never born.

- Ecclesial news -

Author
Ariel S. Levi di Gualdo.

.

On the Christmas stage the scene is crowded. There is Maria, whom Christian piety places in the center next to the Child; there are the angels who sing and the shepherds who come quickly. Some scriptwriter has even decided to introduce two rudimentary ecological heating systems into the set — an ox and a donkey —, represented by iconography as creatures more faithful than men, which maybe they really were. Evidently, It is a script - to use an expression taken from classical theatrical language - very loosely inspired by the canonical Gospels., in which, however, there is no trace of these animal presences; at most they can be found in some apocryphal gospels, starting with that of Pseudo-Matthew.

Thus, the different scriptwriters and costume designers have brought to the foreground on the stage of the Birthday absolutely everything, except the one without whom, historically and concretely, Christmas would never have happened: José.

In popular devotion, José is frequently reduced to a marginal presence, decorative cases. Transformed in pious images into a tired old man, reassuring and harmless, as if its function were not to disturb the mystery, of not having weight, not really counting. but this image, built to safeguard a truth of faith — the virginity of Mary —, has ended up obscuring another, equally fundamental: your real responsibility, concrete and dramatic in the event of the Incarnation.

The Gospel of Matthew presents it with a sober and legally dense qualification:

«José, her husband, that it was fair and I didn't want to report her, "he decided to repudiate her secretly." (Mt 1,19).

There is no insistence on generic moral qualities or internal attitudes. The decisive category is justice. and justice, in the gospel story, It is not an emotional impulse, but an operational criterion that translates into a concrete decision.

Upon learning of María's pregnancy, You are faced with a situation that you do not understand, but that precisely for this reason he cannot avoid and that, on the contrary, must face with lucid wisdom. The Law would have offered a clear solution, publicly recognized and socially honorable: the repudiation. It was a possibility foreseen by the legal system of the time and would not have entailed any formal guilt. (cf. Dt 24,1-4). However, José does not accept it, because his justice is not exhausted in the literal observance of the norm, but it is measured in the protection of the person.

The decision to secretly fire María It is not a sentimental gesture nor a solution of convenience. It is a deliberate act that involves a precise personal cost: exposure to suspicion and loss of reputation. José accepts this risk because his justice is not oriented towards what is usually called the defense of personal honor., but to safeguard the life and dignity of women. In this sense, does not doubt Maria. The evangelical text does not reveal any moral suspicion regarding the young wife (cf. Mt 1,18-19). The problem is not trust, but the understanding of an event that goes beyond the available categories. This places Joseph in a condition of real confusion, fully human, which, however, does not translate into any doubt regarding Mary.

It is of fundamental importance note that this decision precedes the dream, in which the angel of the Lord reveals to Joseph the divine origin of Mary's motherhood and invites him to take her in as his wife, entrusting him with the task of imposing the name on the Child (cf. Mt 1,20-21). The angel's intervention does not guide Joseph's decision, but rather assumes and confirms it. Revelation does not replace human judgment nor nullify it: is grafted into it. God speaks to Joseph not to remove him from risk, but because the risk has already been accepted in the name of justice: when your freedom is called to choose, does not take advantage of the Mosaic Law to which it could have been legitimately appealed, but decides to act with love and trust towards Mary, even without fully understanding the event that involves it. Only after this decision is the mystery clarified and named:

«José, son of david, do not be afraid to receive Mary, your wife" (Mt 1,20).

By welcoming Mary as his wife, José does not perform a private act: assumes public and legal responsibility, recognizing as her own the son that Mary carries in her womb. It is this gesture — and not an internal feeling — that introduces Jesus into the concrete history of Israel.. Through Joseph, the Son legally enters the descendants of David, as attested by the Mattean genealogy that immediately precedes the story of childhood.

José's paternity is not biological; precisely for this reason it is neither symbolic nor secondary, but real in the strictest sense of the term. It is a legal paternity, historical and social. It is José who gives the name to the Child, and it is precisely by imposing the name that he exercises his parental authority. The angel's command is explicit: "You will name him Jesus" (Mt 1,21). In the biblical world, imposing the name is not a merely formal act, but the assumption of a permanent responsibility. With this gesture, Joseph becomes guarantor of the identity and historical location of the Son.

without him, the incarnation it would remain as a suspended event, lacking legal roots. Instead, for his faith and for his justice, the Word enters not only into the flesh, but also in the Law, in genealogy, in the concrete history of a town. This is what makes Christmas a truly incarnate event., and not a simple succession of edifying images, with angels that sing, an ox and a donkey reduced to stage heaters and shepherds who come jubilantly.

All this allows us to affirm with theological foundation that Joseph, the man for a long time placed in a prudent — and perhaps also unjust — gloom, It is the figure through which the mystery of Christmas acquires historical and legal consistency.. It is through him that the incarnate Word of God enters the Law, not to submit to it, but to fulfill it. It is no coincidence that, more than thirty years later, during his preaching, Jesus affirms with words of absolute clarity:

«Do not think that I have come to abolish the Law or the Prophets; I have not come to abolish, but to comply" (Mt 5,17).

When will he then announce that this fulfillment is Himself and that - as the Apostle Paul will say - in Him the plan "to recapitulate in Christ all things" is carried out., those of heaven and those of earth" (Ef 1,10), the shadow of the cross will begin to be seen, while they will try to stone him: "Because you, being a man, you become God" (Jn 10,33). The shadow of the cross will appear even more defined in the gesture of the High Priest who tears his clothes upon hearing him proclaim himself the Son of God. (cf. Mt 26,65), plastic representation of the fact that compliance with the Law already involves rejection and sacrifice.

The Word of God is incarnated through Yeah of Mary, but this Yeah It is historically guarded and protected by José, the one who protected and guarded, with his wife, to the only begotten Son of God. Not in a symbolic or devotional sense, but in the concrete and real sense of history: protecting Maria, protected the son; protecting the son, guarded the very mystery of Christmas:

"And the Word became flesh and dwelt among us" (Jn 1,14).

And all this without any dream theologian, to no pietist nor to any fideist—the same, to understand each other, who tap their feet demanding a “co-redemptrix Mary” – has it ever occurred to them to also claim the title of co-redeemer for the Most Blessed Patriarch Joseph?, equally due and deserved, If you really wanted to play fanta-dogmatics to the end, after having completely lost the daily compass, the old and the new.

From the Island of Patmos, 24 December 2025

.

.

______________________

Dear Readers, this magazine requires management costs that we have always faced only with your free offers. Those who wish to support our apostolic work can send us their contribution through the convenient and safe way PayPal by clicking below:

Or if you prefer you can use our Bank account in the name of:

Editions The island of Patmos

n Agency. 59 From Rome – Vatican

Iban code: IT74R0503403259000000301118

For international bank transfers:

Codice SWIFT: BAPPIT21D21

If you make a bank transfer, send an email to the editorial staff,

the bank does not provide your email and we will not be able to send you a thank you message: isoladipatmos@gmail.com

We thank you for the support you wish to offer to our apostolic service.

The Fathers of the Island of Patmos

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

 

The incarnation of Jesus as a warning to divine aesthetics and harmony between body and soul – The incarnation of Jesus as a warning against a distorted divine aesthetic and as the harmony between body and soul – The incarnation of Jesus as a warning against a distorted divine aesthetic and as harmony between body and soul

(Italian, English, Español)

 

THE INCARNATION OF JESUS ​​AS A WARNING TO DIVINE AESTHETICS AND HARMONY BETWEEN BODY AND SOUL

It is precisely the Holy Pontiff Leo the Great who, on the occasion of a homily on Christmas Day, calls Christians to recognize their own dignity which without fear of contradiction also passes through that corporeality and physicality which is a visible manifestation of the beauty of the incarnate Son and which we must defend and cherish within ourselves.

- Church news -

.

Author
Ivano Liguori, Ofm. Cap.

.

PDF print format article – PDF article print format – PDF article in printed format

.

When I was studying at the university of Cagliari, in the first years of the Pharmacy degree course, the anatomy exam was one of the most difficult to take together with those of general and inorganic chemistry and then organic chemistry.

On a leaden afternoon in room F of the university complex of the citadel of Monserrato, I remember the Anatomy teacher was about to present the central nervous system. Even though we weren't medical students, anatomy was a particularly well done and in-depth discipline, also because the same teacher often made specific references to Histology and Cytology (in short everything that concerns the study of animal and plant tissues and cells) which we had to know as the Hail Mary and that any inaccuracy would have aroused the teacher's wrath, far more fearsome than Achilles' wrath in the Iliad.

In explaining the central nervous system learned from the teacher about the existence of the Motor and Sensory Homunculus, which is nothing more than a visual map of how the different parts of the body are represented at the cortical level. The areas are so much larger, of larger size, the greater their importance for the purposes of sensory or motor perception. The graphic representation is therefore that of a man, but of a shapeless and unharmonious man. This type of disharmony is necessary and functional as long as we refer to our nervous system, indeed we can say that it is precisely thanks to it that we are able to do most of the things we do in daily life.

But what would happen if man were really like this in reality, anatomically speaking? This would be quite problematic, however, it is precisely in proximity to the solemnity of Christmas that we realize how man was created by God not as a homunculus but as a harmonious whole and it is precisely the incarnation of the Word that constitutes proof of that harmony of body and spirit that the Christian, as a believing man, can't afford to leave it out, it's worth becoming a little man, that is, a caricature.

Our director Father Ariel has recently published a very interesting article with a provocative title: As Christmas approaches, it's fair to say: Jesus was never born in which he states that:

«the Son does not begin to be in Bethlehem. He is “before all ages”, Why “I from God, Light from Light, True God from true God”. Christmas is not the birth of God, but the Incarnation of the eternal Son “generated, not created, of the same substance as the Father”» (cf.. Who).

What does this mean? We will have the opportunity to understand this better during the Holy Mass on Christmas Day, in which the Blessed apostle and evangelist John will teach us with his wonderful Prologue, but to make a long story short we can summarize by saying that Christmas is the salvific act of the Father in which the Son, by the work of the Holy Spirit, it truly takes mortal form in the womb of a Virgin Mother and takes on our humanity, coming to light as a true man. The Word of God, he through whom the Father did all things, takes on a body and a soul. This truth echoes in the Psalms in which the reading of Christological faith makes us say that "He is the most beautiful among the sons of man" (cf. Shall 44), and this beauty is not only spiritual but also physical in nature, touches that body that He assumed and which truly transmits the order and harmony of God. Jesus Christ as a true man is the model of that divine aesthetic which is at the same time creative and ordering harmony, we must draw inspiration from him to grow as men and as believers. Only in the tragic mystery of the Passion do we realize how the beauty of the Redeemer's body will be disfigured due to his taking upon himself the sin of men, a sin which not only constitutes a disorder on the spiritual level of relationship with God but which is also an attack on that physical beauty which makes the Lord disfigured and rejected, man of sorrows before whom one covers one's face to make the vision of such a heartbreaking punishment more bearable which will culminate in the crucifixion on Golgotha.

Why this reflection? Because I consider it more necessary than ever to make known how the mystery of Christmas is not only an event for emotional hearts that touches the spirit but also and essentially human corporeality. We often witness it, also in the people of God, to a disharmonious way of understanding the body, in a way much more similar to ancient philosophies where the body was seen as a prison of the immortal soul. But it is truly true that the more one neglects the body compared to the soul, the more pleasing one is to God? The heresy is evident and leads to an altered way of understanding the faith, combined with a certain unhealthy spirituality that predisposes to forging non-men, nor even Christians, ma omuncoli.

It is precisely the Holy Pontiff Leo the Great who on the occasion of a homily on Christmas Day calls Christians to recognize their own dignity which without fear of contradiction also includes that corporeality and physicality which is a visible manifestation of the beauty of the incarnate Son and which we must defend and cherish within ourselves.

A Christian balanced in faith, so, he cannot think of caring for the soul alone if he then neglects or lets waste that body that God gave him and which the Savior assumed and glorified with the resurrection. For the beautiful souls who will be scandalized by such a speech I remember the Seraphic Father Saint Francis, second to none for the mortification and austerity of life, «he studied to hold the body with respect and sanctity, through the complete purity of his entire self, flesh and spirit" (Franciscan sources, 1349)» and who at the end of his life had recognized how he had been a little too severe with «brother body» burdened by too many penances and infirmities. This reflection could be the beginning of a path of greater reconciliation and self-acceptance that passes through the necessary respect and care of one's body which is the temple of the Holy Spirit but also a real instrument for giving glory to God in immanence.. Let us remember - between the pleasant and the provocative - that after the election as Supreme Pontiff of the Cardinal Provost, the news became known that the new Pope frequented the Omega Fitness Club gym in Rome as a cardinal, where he trained incognito with cardio and machines, demonstrating excellent physical shape and maintaining balance between mind and body, which surprised his personal trainer, who recognized him only after his election to the papacy.

Some practical considerations, before concluding: ppreparing well for Christmas allows us to follow the advice of John the Baptist and be well prepared to meet Jesus, to implement real and concrete gestures of justice to lower the necks of personal pride in which to seek the roots of those sins that we commit every day. A good and meticulous confession is the starting point for celebrating the birth of the Redeemer well, then united with the real encounter with Christ in the Holy Mass and the Eucharist. Unfortunately, still many Christians do not participate in the Eucharist on Christmas Day because they are busy with a thousand other problems and forgetful of the One who is celebrating in order to give greater prominence to everything that is secondary, and then come on Boxing Day and attend Mass with this excuse: «I couldn't come yesterday but I'll come today, it's all the same».

The whole Christmas period it is a celebration of light in which I have the opportunity to immerse myself in Jesus, light in the darkness, and this enlightenment of life can only happen with prayer. Finding moments, moments, moments to remain before the Lord Jesus in intimate prayer and let his light illuminate my darkness and guide me to the encounter with Him as it was for the Holy Magi.

But this preparation is only spiritual it is not enough if we leave out the body, if the holiday doesn't allow me to take care of my body and the body of those I love, knowing that that is also a theological place in which to find Christ. Taking care of your physical appearance on religious holidays is not at all narcissism or vanity. Just like churches are decorated, the altars and houses for the solemnities of the Lord, even my appearance and body deserve to be worthily prepared to meet the Lord, reflection of that beauty that the liturgy also sings in the living people of the baptized.

And so we arrive at the canteen, at lunches and dinners, opportune moments to ensure that you are not used by food but the opposite of use food as an instrument of praise, of fraternal union and not of alienation. Food that can also be used to help the body and restore the soul of those who find themselves in poverty and marginalization and who often wait, like poor Lazarus, a few crumbs that fell from the tables of the many rich Epuloni of our times, of which the first is me.

But it's not just about food, Even the Christmas season can be an opportunity to experience wholesome and healthy activities together with the family or in solitude that reinvigorate the body and allow us to remain efficient for the Kingdom of God. The thought goes to us priests that the sedentary lifestyle and disorder of the holidays often risk making us gain several extra kilos, when instead our choice of vocational life should demonstrate a healthy and dynamic corporeity because it is combined with a healthy and dynamic spirituality. Throughout the history of the Church, the lifestyle of consecrated people - I am thinking of the many monastic and mendicant orders but not only - has always unfolded between the refectory and physical activity with extreme balance and wisdom, avoiding the risk of immoderate opulence and idleness. Some modern Congregations have included physical or sporting activity in their daily lifestyle which is a beautiful metaphor of Christian asceticism and strengthens the spirit in the fight against sin because it teaches that results are obtained with the sweat of constant sacrifice.

So may it be a merry Christmas for everyone: a merry Christmas for our soul renewed from the mortal torpor of sin and may it also be a merry Christmas for our body made strong by physical exercise and works of charity as true and authentic workers in the Lord's vineyard. Juvenal wrote «We must pray for a sound mind in a sound body» (Sat. X, 356), "we must ask the gods that the mind be healthy in the body healthy", may the Lord grant us this gift so that we too shine, like Him, of the beauty of the most beautiful among the sons of men.

Sanluri, 24 December 2025

.

______________________________

THE INCARNATION OF JESUS AS A WARNING AGAINST A DISTORTED DIVINE AESTHETIC AND AS THE HARMONY BETWEEN BODY AND SOUL

It is precisely Saint Leo the Great who, in a homily for Christmas Day, exhorts Christians to recognise their own dignity — a dignity that unquestionably passes also through corporeality and physicality, which are the visible manifestation of the beauty of the incarnate Son and which we must defend and safeguard within ourselves.

— Ecclesial actuality —

.

Author
Ivano Liguori, Ofm. Cap.

.

When I was studying at the University of Cagliari, during the first years of the degree course in Pharmacy, the exam in Anatomy was among the most difficult to face, together with General and Inorganic Chemistry and later Organic Chemistry.

On a gloomy afternoon in Lecture Hall F of the university complex in the Monserrato campus, I recall the Anatomy professor preparing to introduce the central nervous system. Although we were not medical students, anatomy was taught in a particularly thorough and rigorous way, also because the same lecturer frequently made precise references to Histology and Cytology (in short, everything concerning the study of animal and plant tissues and cells), subjects we were expected to know as well as the Hail Mary. Any inaccuracy would have provoked the professor’s wrath, far more fearsome than Achilles’ anger in the Iliad.

While explaining the central nervous system, I learned from the lecturer about the existence of the Motor and Sensory Homunculus, which is nothing other than a visual map of how different parts of the body are represented at the cortical level. The areas are larger in proportion to their importance for sensory perception or motor function. The graphic representation is therefore that of a human being — but a distorted and disharmonious one. This type of disharmony is necessary and functional as long as we are referring to the nervous system; indeed, it is precisely thanks to this arrangement that we are able to perform most of the actions of daily life.

But what would happen if man were truly like this in reality, anatomically speaking? The situation would be highly problematic. And yet it is precisely as the solemnity of Christmas approaches that we realise how man has been created by God not as a homunculus, but as a harmonious whole. It is precisely the Incarnation of the Word that constitutes the proof of that harmony between body and spirit which the Christian, as a believing man, cannot afford to neglect — on pain of becoming a homunculus, that is, a caricature.

Our Director, Father Ariel, has recently published a most interesting article with the provocative title At the Threshold of Christmas It Must Be Said: Jesus Was Never Born (cf. Here), in which he affirms:

“The Son does not begin to exist in Bethlehem. He is ‘before all ages’, because He is ‘God from God, Light from Light, true God from true God’. Christmas is not the birth of God, but the Incarnation of the eternal Son, ‘begotten, not made, consubstantial with the Father’.”

What does this mean? We shall understand it more fully during the Holy Mass on Christmas Day, when the Blessed Apostle and Evangelist John will instruct us through his marvellous Prologue. But briefly, we may say that Christmas is the salvific act of the Father in which the Son, by the work of the Holy Spirit, truly takes mortal form in the womb of a Virgin Mother and clothes Himself in our humanity, coming into the world as true man.

The Word of God, through whom the Father made all things, assumes a body and a soul. This truth resounds in the Psalms, where a Christological reading of faith leads us to proclaim: You are the most handsome of the sons of men (cf. Ps 44). This beauty is not merely spiritual but also physical; it touches the body He has assumed, which truly transmits the order and harmony of God. Jesus Christ, as true man, is the model of that divine aesthetic which is at once creative and ordering harmony. He is the one to whom we must look in order to grow as human beings and as believers.

Only in the tragic mystery of the Passion do we grasp how the beauty of the Redeemer’s body will be disfigured by His taking upon Himself the sin of mankind — a sin that is not merely a disorder on the spiritual plane of relationship with God, but also an assault upon that physical beauty which renders the Lord disfigured and rejected, a man of sorrows before whom one covers one’s face to make the sight of such suffering bearable, suffering that will culminate in the crucifixion on Golgotha.

Why this reflection? Because I consider it more necessary than ever to show that the mystery of Christmas is not merely an event for emotional hearts that touches the spirit alone, but one that also — and essentially — concerns human corporeality. Not infrequently, even among the people of God, we encounter a disharmonious way of understanding the body, one that closely resembles ancient philosophies in which the body was seen as a prison for the immortal soul.

But is it really true that the more one neglects the body in favour of the soul, the more pleasing one is to God? The heresy is evident and leads to a distorted way of understanding the faith, united to an unhealthy spirituality that predisposes one to form neither men nor Christians, but homunculi.

It is precisely Saint Leo the Great who, in a homily for Christmas Day, exhorts Christians to recognise their own dignity — a dignity that unquestionably passes also through corporeality and physicality, which are the visible manifestation of the beauty of the incarnate Son and which we must defend and safeguard within ourselves.

A Christian who is balanced in faith, therefore, cannot think of caring for the soul alone while neglecting or allowing to deteriorate the body that God has given him and that the Saviour has assumed and glorified through the Resurrection.

For those “beautiful souls” who may be scandalised by such discourse, I recall how even the Seraphic Father Saint Francis, second to none in mortification and austerity of life, strove to treat the body with respect and holiness, through the most perfect purity of his whole self, flesh and spirit (Franciscan Sources, 1349), and how at the end of his life he acknowledged that he had perhaps been too severe with “Brother Body”, burdened by excessive penances and infirmities.

This reflection could mark the beginning of a path of greater reconciliation with and acceptance of oneself, passing through the necessary respect for and care of one’s own body, which is the temple of the Holy Spirit but also a real instrument for giving glory to God in immanence.

Let us recall — somewhere between the amusing and the provocative — that after the election of Cardinal Prevost as Supreme Pontiff, it became known that the new Pope, while still a cardinal, frequented the Omega Fitness Club in Rome, where he trained incognito using cardio equipment and machines, demonstrating excellent physical condition and caring for the balance between mind and body. This surprised even his personal trainer, who recognised him only after his election to the papacy.

Some practical considerations, before concluding. Preparing well for Christmas allows us to follow the counsel of John the Baptist and to be well disposed to the encounter with Jesus, putting into practice real and concrete acts of justice in order to lower the hills of personal pride and to seek out the roots of those sins we commit daily. A good and meticulous confession is the starting point for celebrating the birth of the Redeemer well, together with the real encounter with Christ in the Holy Mass and in the Eucharist.

Unfortunately, many Christians still do not participate in the Eucharist on Christmas Day because they are caught up in a thousand other commitments, forgetting the One who is being celebrated, in order to give greater prominence to what is secondary — only to attend Mass on the following day with the excuse: I couldn’t come yesterday, but I’ll come today, it’s the same thing anyway.

The entire Christmas season is a feast of light, in which I have the opportunity to immerse myself in Jesus, light in the darkness. Such illumination of life can only take place through prayer: finding moments, instants, occasions to remain before the Lord Jesus in intimate prayer and allowing His light to illuminate my darkness and guide me toward the encounter with Him, as it was for the Holy Magi.

Yet this purely spiritual preparation is not sufficient if we neglect the body — if the feast day does not allow me to care for my body and for the bodies of those I love, knowing that this too is a theological place in which Christ may be encountered. Caring for one’s physical appearance on religious feast days is by no means narcissism or vanity. Just as churches, altars and homes are adorned for the solemnities of the Lord, so too my body and appearance deserve to be prepared worthily to meet the Lord, as a reflection of that beauty which the liturgy itself sings in the living people of the baptised.

Sanluri, 24 December 2025

.

______________________________

THE INCARNATION OF JESUS ​​AS A WARNING AGAINST A DISTORTED DIVINE AESTHETIC AND AS HARMONY BETWEEN BODY AND SOUL

It is precisely the holy pontiff Leo the Great who, in a Christmas Day homily, urges Christians to recognize their own dignity, that without fear of mistake also passes through that corporeality and physicality that are a visible manifestation of the beauty of the incarnate Son and that we must defend and guard in ourselves.

- Ecclesial news -

.

Author
Ivano Liguori, Ofm. Cap.

.

When I was studying at the University of Cagliari, during the first years of the degree in Pharmacy, The Anatomy exam was one of the most difficult to take, along with those of General and Inorganic Chemistry and, later, Organic Chemistry.

On a leaden afternoon, in classroom F of the university complex of the citadel of Monserrato, I remember that the Anatomy teacher was preparing to present the central nervous system. Although we were not medical students, Anatomy was a particularly well-structured and deep subject, also because the same teacher made frequent and precise references to Histology and Cytology (in summary, everything that concerns the study of animal and plant tissues and cells), subjects that we should know like the Ave Maria and in which any inaccuracy would have raised the teacher's wrath, much more fearsome than the wrath of Achilles in the Iliad.

Explaining the central nervous system, I learned from the teacher the existence of the Motor and Sensory Homunculus, which is nothing more than a visual map of how the different parts of the body are represented at the cortical level. The areas are larger the greater their importance for sensory perception or motor function.. The graphical representation is, therefore, that of a man, but from a deformed and non-harmonious man. This type of disharmony is necessary and functional when we refer to the nervous system.; it's more, We can say that precisely thanks to it we are able to carry out most of the actions we carry out in daily life..

But what would happen if man were really like that in reality, from an anatomical point of view? The situation would be quite problematic. However, It is precisely as we approach the solemnity of Christmas that we realize that man has been created by God, not as a homunculus., but as a harmonious whole, and it is precisely the Incarnation of the Word that constitutes the proof of that harmony between body and spirit that the Christian, as a believing man, can't afford to neglect, under penalty of becoming a homunculus, that is to say, in a cartoon.

Our Director, Father Ariel, has recently published a very interesting article with the provocative title At the gates of Christmas it is fair to say: Jesus was never born, in which he states:

«The Son does not begin to exist in Bethlehem. He is “before all ages”, because he is “God of God”, Light of Light, “True God of true God”. Christmas is not the birth of God, but the Incarnation of the eternal Son, “begotten, not created, of the same nature of the Father” (cf. Here).

What does this mean? We will have the opportunity to understand it better during the Holy Mass on Christmas Day, when the Blessed Apostle and Evangelist John will instruct us with his admirable Prologue. But, in summary, We can say that Christmas is the saving act of the Father in which the Son, by the work of the Holy Spirit, It truly takes mortal form in the womb of a Virgin Mother and is clothed in our humanity., coming to the light as a true man.

The Word of God, through whom the Father made all things, assumes a body and a soul. This truth resonates in the Psalms, where a reading of Christological faith leads us to proclaim: "You are the most beautiful of the sons of men" (cf. Shall 44). And this beauty is not only spiritual in nature, but also physical; touches the body that He has assumed and that truly transmits the order and harmony of God. Christ, like a real man, It is the model of that divine aesthetic that is at the same time creative and ordering harmony.; We must be inspired by Him to grow as men and as believers..

Alone in the tragic mystery of the Passion we realize how the beauty of the Redeemer's body will be disfigured because of having taken upon himself the sin of men, sin that does not only constitute a disorder on the spiritual level of the relationship with God, but it is also an attack against that physical beauty that makes the Lord a disfigured and rejected being., man of pain before whom he covers his face to make the sight of such heartbreaking suffering more bearable, which will culminate in the crucifixion on Golgotha.

Why this reflection? Because I consider it more than necessary to make known that the mystery of Christmas is not only an event for emotional hearts that touches the spirit., but it also concerns — and essentially — human corporeality. Not infrequently we attend, even in God's people, to a disharmonious way of understanding the body, very similar to ancient philosophies in which the body was seen as a prison for the immortal soul.

But is it really true that the more the body is neglected in favor of the soul, the more God is pleased? The heresy is evident and leads to an altered way of understanding faith, united with an unhealthy spirituality that predisposes us to forge non-men, much less Christians, but homunculi.

It is precisely the holy pontiff Leo the Great who, in a Christmas Day homily, urges Christians to recognize their own dignity, that without fear of mistake also passes through that corporeality and physicality that are a visible manifestation of the beauty of the incarnate Son and that we must defend and guard in ourselves.

A Christian balanced in faith, therefore, He cannot think of caring only for the soul if he then neglects or allows the body that God has given him and that the Savior has assumed and glorified with the Resurrection to deteriorate..

For the “beautiful souls” Let them be scandalized by a speech of this type, I remember how even the Seraphic Father Saint Francis, unsurpassed in mortification and austerity of life, "He tried to treat the body with respect and sanctity, through the purest integrity of his entire being, flesh and spirit (Franciscan Sources, 1349), and how at the end of his life he recognized that he had perhaps been too harsh with his “brother body.”, loaded with excessive penances and illnesses.

This reflection It could be the beginning of a path of greater reconciliation and self-acceptance, which involves the necessary respect and care of one's own body, which is a temple of the Holy Spirit, but also a real instrument to give glory to God in immanence.

Let's remember — between the nice and the provocative — that after the election of Cardinal Prevost as Supreme Pontiff, The news broke that the new Pope, when he was still a cardinal, He frequented the Omega Fitness Club gym in Rome, where he trained incognito with cardiovascular exercises and machines, demonstrating excellent physical fitness and taking care of the balance between mind and body, something that surprised even his personal trainer, who recognized it only after the election to the pontificate.

Some practical considerations, before completing. Preparing well for Christmas allows us to follow the advice of John the Baptist and prepare ourselves adequately for the encounter with Jesus., putting into practice real and concrete gestures of justice to bring down the mountains of personal pride and search for the roots of those sins that we commit daily. A good and meticulous confession is the starting point to celebrate the birth of the Redeemer with dignity., later united to the real encounter with Christ in the Holy Mass and in the Eucharist.

Unfortunately, Many Christians still do not participate in the Eucharist on Christmas Day because they are busy with a thousand other tasks and forget the One who is truly celebrated., giving greater prominence to everything that is secondary, and then go to Mass on St. Stephen's Day with this excuse: «I couldn't come yesterday, but I come today, total is the same".

All Christmas time is a festival of light, in which I have the opportunity to immerse myself in Jesus, light in the darkness. And this clarification of life cannot occur except through prayer.: find moments, moments, spaces to remain before the Lord Jesus in intimate prayer and let his light illuminate my darkness and guide me to meet Him, as happened with the Holy Magi.

But this preparation is only spiritual It is not enough if we neglect the body, If the holiday doesn't allow me to take care of my body and the body of those I love, knowing that this is also a theological place in which to find Christ. Taking care of one's physical appearance on religious holidays is not narcissism or vanity at all.. Just as churches are decorated, the altars and the houses for the solemnities of the Lord, My appearance and my body also deserve to be prepared with dignity for the encounter with the Lord., reflection of that beauty that the liturgy itself sings in the living people of the baptized.

Sanluri, 24 December 2025

 

 

 

.

The books of Ivano Liguori, to access the book shop click on the cover

.

.

.

______________________

Dear Readers,
this magazine requires management costs that we have always faced only with your free offers. Those who wish to support our apostolic work can send us their contribution through the convenient and safe way PayPal by clicking below:

 

Read more

As Christmas approaches, it's fair to say: Jesus was never born – On the threshold of Christmas, it must be said: Jesus was never born – At the gates of Christmas it must be said: Jesus was never born

Italian, english, español

 

AT THE DOORS OF CHRISTMAS IT IS RIGHT TO SAY: JESUS ​​WAS NEVER BORN

We must start again from the mystery of the Word who became flesh, animated by that spark that made Saint Augustine say it first, then in St. Anselmo d'Aosta, with different words but with the same substance: «I think to understand, I understand to believe ». Only then will we truly understand the meaning of the decisive sentence: "And the Word became flesh", so why Jesus, in truth, was never born.

— Theologica —

.

.

PDF print format article – PDF article print format – PDF article in printed format

.

.

that way, the phrase sounds like a gratuitous provocation, a scandalous statement, if not downright heretical. However, if taken seriously and placed in its correct theological horizon, not only is it legitimate, but profoundly compliant with the faith of the Church. Indeed, I know the parola be born we mean the beginning of existence, then it is necessary to say it without hesitation: Jesus was never born. The Son does not begin to be in Bethlehem. He is "before all ages", because «God from God, Light from Light, True God from true God ". Christmas is not the birth of God, but the Incarnation of the eternal Son «begotten, not created, of the same substance as the Father". This is where the language of faith demands precision, because a distorted faith can arise from a poorly placed word. And today we no longer even live in pietism, nor in those forms of fideism that have nothing to do with the popular faith of the simple: rather, we live immersed in a returning neo-paganism.

This clarification it is not an exercise in terminological finesse, nor a dispute reserved for specialists in dogmatic theology. It is a theological and pastoral necessity. Because the way we talk about the mystery of Christ inevitably determines the way we think about it; Consequently, the way we think it ends up shaping the way we believe it. When language becomes approximate, even faith weakens; when words are used without discernment, the mystery is reduced to an edifying tale or, worse, to religious folklore. It is precisely to avoid this drift that the Church, over the centuries, he watched rigorously over the words of faith.

It is in this horizon that it must be proclaimed, but first listened to it, the Prologue of the Gospel of John. A work of such theological density that it is reread more and more over the years, the more one has the impression that the man, in those words, put his hand there, but not the origin: because the true Author is God. The Evangelist does not introduce Christmas with a birth story, but with a statement about being: «In the beginning was the Word». Does not say became, he doesn't say he began, ma era. The Logos he does not enter the scene in Bethlehem, it does not emerge from the womb of time, it does not appear as a novelty among others. He already is, before every principle, before every story, before every creation, as the Apostle Paul also teaches when he states:

«For us there is only one God, the father, from which everything comes and towards which we are, and one Lord, Jesus Christ, through whom are all things, and we through Him" (1 Color 8,6).

All that exists comes into being through Him, nothing that exists comes into being without Him. It is the same faith that Saint Paul forcefully expresses in the Letter to the Colossians, when he proclaims the Son as

«image of the invisible God, firstborn of all creation, because in Him all things were created, those in heaven and on Earth […] all were created through Him and for Him. He is before all things and all things exist in Him." (With the 1,15-17).

Only after having clearly established this absolute priority of being on time, Giovanni dares to pronounce the decisive sentence, which breaks into the text like thunder: "And the Word became flesh".

He was not born in the sense in which a creature is born that did not exist before; he became flesh, that is, he fully assumed the human condition, entering time without ceasing to be eternal. It is the same truth that Paul sings in the Christological hymn to the Philippians, when it states

«Christ despite being in the condition of God, he did not consider it a privilege to be like God, but he emptied himself, assuming the condition of a servant, becoming similar to men" (Fil 2,6-7).

This is the heart of Christmas: not the beginning of God, but the entry of God into history; not the birth of the Son, but the Incarnation of the eternal Son consubstantial with the Father. And this is why it is theologically legitimate — and even reasonable, if we accept the paradoxical language typical of Scripture - affirm, in a deliberately provocative way, resorting to those hyperboles that Jesus himself uses in the parables and that St. Paul, a great rhetorician even before being a theologian, use it wisely, that Jesus, in truth, he was never born.

While in our Italy — Catholic for centuries more out of social habit than out of thought and matured faith — the number of children whose parents choose not to have baptized is growing; while many young people are unaware not only of what happened in Bethlehem, but above all the meaning of the Paschal mystery, without which Christmas itself remains meaningless; the religious debate sometimes seems to move onto a paradoxical level, with not indifferent hints of ridiculousness. And so, in this dramatic context of increasingly widespread doctrinal illiteracy, there is no shortage of voices vehemently calling for the proclamation of new dogmatic titles, like that of «Mary co-redemptrix», often raised more as an identity slogan by marginal and ideological groups than as an issue truly founded in the living Tradition of the Church.

The cyclical insistence on the title of "Mary co-redemptrix" it seems to grow in inverse proportion to the knowledge of dogmatic theology and the authentic Magisterium. The church, who has always spoken about Mary with veneration and moderation, he consistently avoided this expression, not out of doctrinal timidity but out of elementary theological hygiene. Defending Mary by obscuring the uniqueness of the Redemption brought about by Christ is not a sign of Marian ardor, but of conceptual confusion. This is the spirit that has animated the recent interventions of the Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith regarding the inappropriateness of attributing certain titles to the Blessed Virgin (cf.. The faithful mother of the people). However, when dogmatics is treated like a fizzy devotional drink - to be shaken and consumed emotionally -, when some militant voices even take care to "correct" the Magisterium of the Church (cf.. WHO), the risk is no longer formal heresy, which also requires intelligent speculative minds, but something more subtle: the fall into pseudo-theological ridicule.

This is where one of the great contradictions manifests itself of our ecclesial time: while the essential content of faith - the Incarnation - is lost, the cross, the Resurrection - there is a fuss over formulas that claim to "defend" Mary, but which in reality risk taking away the centrality of the mystery of Christ.

It is worth remembering that believing does not mean multiplying words, but to understand them and then use them appropriately, for what they really mean. This is the conviction that also guided my recent theological work dedicated to the Nicene-Constantinopolitan Symbol of Faith, the Creed that we recite every Sunday. The title of the work — I think to understand — is not a slogan, but a method. Only a faith that accepts being thought about can avoid being reduced to devout superstition; only a thought born from faith can safeguard the mystery without deforming it and making it grotesque.

We need to start again from here: from the mystery of the Word who became flesh, animated by that spark that made Saint Augustine say it first, then in St. Anselmo d'Aosta, with different words but with the same substance: «I think to understand, I understand to believe ». Only then will we truly understand the meaning of the decisive sentence: "And the Word became flesh", so why Jesus, in truth, was never born.

the Island of Patmos, 21 December 2025

.

.

ON THE THRESHOLD OF CHRISTMAS, IT MUST BE SAID: JESUS WAS NEVER BORN

We must begin again from the mystery of the Word who became flesh, animated by that spark which led first Saint Augustine, and then Saint Anselm of Aosta, to say — using different words but with identical substance: «I believe in order to understand; I understand in order to believe». Only then shall we truly grasp the meaning of the decisive sentence: «And the Word became flesh», and thus why Jesus, in truth, was never born.

-Theological-

Author
Ariel S. Levi di Gualdo.

.

Stated in this way, the sentence sounds like a gratuitous provocation, a scandalous claim, if not downright heretical. And yet, if taken seriously and situated within its proper theological horizon, it proves to be not only legitimate, but profoundly consonant with the faith of the Church. Indeed, if by the word to be born we mean the beginning of existence, then it must be said without hesitation: Jesus was never born. The Son does not begin to be at Bethlehem. He is «before all ages», because He is «God from God, Light from Light, true God from true God». Christmas is not the birth of God, but the Incarnation of the eternal Son, «begotten, not made, consubstantial with the Father». Here the language of faith demands precision, for from a poorly placed word a distorted faith may arise. And today we no longer even live within pietism, nor within those forms of fideism that have nothing to do with the popular faith of the simple; we live immersed in a resurgent neopaganism.

This clarification is not an exercise in terminological subtlety, nor a dispute reserved to specialists in dogmatic theology. It is a theological and pastoral necessity. For the way in which we speak about the mystery of Christ inevitably determines the way in which we think about it, and the way in which we think about it ends up shaping the way in which we believe it. When language becomes approximate, faith too is weakened; when words are used without discernment, the mystery is reduced to an edifying tale or, worse, to religious folklore. It is precisely to avoid this drift that the Church, throughout the centuries, has kept vigilant watch over the words of faith.

It is within this horizon that the Prologue of the Gospel according to John must be proclaimed — and, before that, listened to. A work of such theological density that, the more one rereads it over the years, the more one has the impression that a human hand has contributed to those words, but not their origin: for the true Author is God. The Evangelist does not introduce Christmas with a birth narrative, but with a statement about being: «In the beginning was the Word». He does not say became, he does not say began, but was. The Logos does not enter the scene at Bethlehem, does not emerge from the womb of time, does not appear as one novelty among others. He already is — before every beginning, before every history, before every creation — as the Apostle Paul also teaches when he affirms:

«For us there is one God, the Father, from whom are all things and for whom we exist, and one Lord, Jesus Christ, through whom are all things and through whom we exist» (1 Color 8:6).

All that exists comes into being through Him, and nothing that exists comes into being without Him. This is the same faith that Saint Paul expresses with force in the Letter to the Colossians, when he proclaims that the Son is

«the image of the invisible God, the firstborn of all creation; for in Him all things were created, in heaven and on earth […] all things were created through Him and for Him. He is before all things, and in Him all things hold together» (With the 1:15–17).

Only after having clearly established this absolute priority of being over time does John dare to pronounce the decisive sentence, which bursts into the text like a thunderclap: «And the Word became flesh».

He was not born in the sense in which a creature is born that previously did not exist; He became flesh — that is, He fully assumed the human condition, entering time without ceasing to be eternal. This is the same truth that Paul sings in the Christological hymn to the Philippians, when he affirms that Christ Jesus

«though He was in the form of God, did not regard equality with God as something to be grasped, but emptied Himself, taking the form of a servant, being made in human likeness» (Phil 2:6–7).

Here lies the heart of Christmas: not the beginning of God, but the entry of God into history; not the birth of the Son, but the Incarnation of the eternal Son. And it is for this reason that it is theologically legitimate — and even reasonable, if one accepts the paradoxical language characteristic of Scripture — to affirm, in a deliberately provocative form, making use of those hyperboles that Jesus Himself employs in the parables and that Saint Paul, a great rhetorician before being a theologian, uses with wisdom, that Jesus, in truth, was never born.

While in our Italy — Catholic for centuries more by social habit than by a faith that is thought through and mature — the number of children whom parents choose not to have baptised continues to grow; while many young people are ignorant not only of what happened at Bethlehem, but above all of the meaning of the Paschal Mystery, without which Christmas itself remains devoid of meaning; religious debate at times seems to shift onto a paradoxical plane, with by no means negligible touches of the ridiculous.

In this dramatic context of increasingly widespread doctrinal illiteracy, there is no shortage of voices that vehemently call for the proclamation of new dogmatic titles, such as that of «Mary Co-Redemptrix», often brandished more as an identity slogan by marginal and ideologised groups than as a question genuinely grounded in the living Tradition of the Church. The recurring insistence on the title «Mary Co-Redemptrix» seems to grow in inverse proportion to the knowledge of dogmatic theology and of the authentic Magisterium. The Church, which has always spoken of Mary with veneration and measure, has consistently avoided this expression — not out of doctrinal timidity, but out of elementary theological hygiene. To defend Mary by obscuring the uniqueness of the Redemption accomplished by Christ is not a sign of Marian ardour, but of conceptual confusion. This is the spirit that has inspired the recent interventions of the Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith regarding the inappropriateness of attributing certain titles to the Blessed Virgin (cf. The faithful mother of the people). When, however, dogmatics is treated like a fizzy devotional beverage — to be shaken and consumed emotionally — when certain militant voices even presume to “correct” the Magisterium of the Church, the risk is no longer formal heresy, which in any case requires intelligent speculative minds, but something more insidious: pseudo-theological ridicule.

Here one of the great contradictions of our ecclesial time becomes manifest: while the essential content of the faith — the Incarnation, the Cross, the Resurrection — is being lost, there is a frantic insistence on formulas that claim to “defend” Mary, but in reality risk subtracting centrality from the mystery of Christ. It is worth recalling that to believe does not mean to multiply words, but to understand them and then to use them appropriately, according to what they truly signify. This conviction has also guided a recent theological work of mine devoted to the Niceno-Constantinopolitan Symbol of Faith, the Creed that we recite every Sunday. The title of the work — Credo to Understand — is not a slogan, but a method. Only a faith that accepts being thought through can avoid being reduced to devout superstition; only a thought that is born from faith can safeguard the mystery without deforming it and rendering it grotesque.

From here we must begin again: from the mystery of the Word who became flesh, animated by that spark which led first Saint Augustine, and then Saint Anselm of Aosta, to say — using different words but with identical substance: «I believe in order to understand; I understand in order to believe». Only then shall we truly grasp the meaning of the decisive sentence: «And the Word became flesh», and thus why Jesus, in truth, was never born.

From The Island of Patmos, 21 December 2025

.

.

AT THE DOORS OF CHRISTMAS IT MUST BE SAY: JESUS ​​WAS NEVER BORN

From here we have to start again: of the mystery of the Word that became flesh, animated by that spark that led first Saint Augustine and then Saint Anselm of Aosta to say, with different words but with the same substance: «I believe to understand, "I understand to believe". Only then will we truly understand the meaning of the decisive phrase: "And the Word became flesh", and, therefore, why Jesus, actually, was never born.

- Theological -

Author
Ariel S. Levi di Gualdo.

.

Said like this, the phrase sounds like a gratuitous provocation, a scandalous statement, if not openly heretical. However, if taken seriously and situated in its correct theological horizon, It is not only legitimate, but deeply in accordance with the faith of the Church. Indeed, yes for the word be born we understand the beginning of existence, so it is necessary to say it without hesitation: Jesus was never born. The Son does not begin to exist in Bethlehem. He is "before all ages", because he is "God of God", Light of Light, True God of true God. Christmas is not the birth of God, but the Incarnation of the eternal Son, «begotten, not created, of the same nature of the Father". Here the language of faith demands precision, because from a poorly placed word a deformed faith can be born. And today we no longer live even in pietism, nor in those forms of fideism that have nothing to do with the popular faith of the simple: We live immersed in a neo-paganism of return.

This precision It is not an exercise in terminological subtlety, nor a dispute reserved for specialists in dogmatic theology. It is a theological and pastoral necessity. Because the way we talk about the mystery of Christ inevitably determines the way we think about it and, consequently, the way we think about it ends up shaping the way we believe it. When language becomes approximate, faith also weakens; when words are used without discernment, the mystery is reduced to an edifying story or, even worse, to religious folklore. Precisely to avoid this drift the Church, throughout the centuries, has rigorously guarded the words of faith.

It is in this horizon where it must be proclaimed —and even before, heard — the Prologue of the Gospel according to Saint John. A work of such theological density that, the more you reread it over the years, the more one has the impression that the man, in those words, has put his hand, but not the origin: because the true Author is God. The evangelist does not introduce Christmas with a birth story, but with a statement about being: "In the beginning there was the Word". Doesn't say became, does not say began, sino existed. The Logos does not enter the scene in Bethlehem, does not emerge from the bosom of time, does not appear as a novelty among others. He is already, before all beginning, before all history, before all creation, as the apostle Paul also teaches when he states:

«For us there is only one God, the father, from whom everything comes and to whom we are going, and one Lord, Christ, through whom everything exists and we through Him" (1 Co 8,6).

Everything that exists comes into being through Him, and nothing that exists comes into being without Him. It is the same faith that Paul expresses strongly in the Letter to the Colossians., when he proclaims that the Son is "image of the invisible God, firstborn of all creation, because in Him all things were created, those of heaven and those of earth […] everything was created through Him and for Him. "He is before all things and all things subsist in Him." (With the 1,15-17). Only after having clearly established this absolute priority of being over time, Juan dares to pronounce the decisive phrase, that bursts into the text like thunder: "And the Word became flesh".

He was not born in the sense in which a creature is born that did not exist before.; became flesh, that is to say, fully assumed the human condition, entering time without ceasing to be eternal. It is the same truth that Paul sings in the Christological hymn to the Philippians, when he affirms that Christ Jesus, "being of divine condition, He did not consider being equal to God a prey, but emptied himself, taking status as a servant, becoming like men" (Flp 2,6-7).

Here is the heart of Christmas: not the beginning of God, but the entry of God into history; not the birth of the Son, but the Incarnation of the eternal Son. And that is why it is theologically legitimate—and even reasonable., if the paradoxical language of Scripture is accepted—affirm, deliberately provocative, resorting to those hyperboles that Jesus himself uses in parables and that Saint Paul, great rhetorician even before theologian, use wisely, that Jesus, actually, was never born.

While in our Italy — Catholic for centuries more out of social habit than out of a thought-out and matured faith — the number of children whose parents decide not to baptize is growing; while many young people ignore not only what happened in Bethlehem, but above all the meaning of the paschal mystery, without which Christmas itself is deprived of meaning; The religious debate sometimes seems to move to a paradoxical level., with many traits of ridicule.

In this dramatic context of doctrinal illiteracy increasingly widespread, There is no shortage of voices that vehemently invoke the proclamation of new dogmatic titles, like that of "Co-redemptrix Mary", often agitated more as an identity slogan by marginal and ideological groups than as an issue truly founded on the living Tradition of the Church. The cyclical insistence on the title of "Mary co-redemptrix" seems to grow in inverse proportion to the knowledge of dogmatic theology and the authentic Magisterium. The Church, who has always spoken of Mary with veneration and measure, has constantly avoided this expression, not because of doctrinal timidity, but for an elementary theological hygiene. Defending Mary by obscuring the uniqueness of the Redemption accomplished by Christ is not a sign of Marian ardor., but of conceptual confusion. This is the spirit that has animated the recent interventions of the Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith regarding the inappropriateness of attributing certain titles to the Blessed Virgin. (cf. The faithful mother of the people). When dogmatics is treated as a fizzy devotional beverage—to be stirred and consumed emotionally—, when some militant voices even go so far as to “correct” the Magisterium of the Church, risk is no longer formal heresy, which otherwise requires intelligent speculative minds, but something more subtle: the pseudo-theological ridicule.

Here one of the great contradictions manifests itself of our ecclesial time: while the essential content of faith is lost — the Incarnation, the cross, the Resurrection—, There is frantic insistence on formulas that would attempt to “defend” Mary., but that in reality they run the risk of subtracting centrality from the mystery of Christ. It is worth remembering that believing does not mean multiplying words, but to understand them and then use them appropriately, according to what they really mean. This is the conviction that has also guided a recent theological work of mine dedicated to the Niceno-Constantinopolitan Symbol of Faith, the Creed we recite every Sunday. The title of the work — I believe to understand — is not a slogan, but a method. Only a faith that accepts being thought about can avoid being reduced to devout superstition.; Only a thought that is born of faith can guard the mystery without deforming it and turning it grotesque..

From here we have to start again: of the mystery of the Word that became flesh, animated by that spark that led first Saint Augustine and then Saint Anselm of Aosta to say, with different words but with the same substance: «I believe to understand, "I understand to believe". Only then will we truly understand the meaning of the decisive phrase: "And the Word became flesh", and, therefore, why Jesus, actually, was never born.

Desde The Island of Patmos, 21 December 2025

.

.

______________________

Dear Readers, this magazine requires management costs that we have always faced only with your free offers. Those who wish to support our apostolic work can send us their contribution through the convenient and safe way PayPal by clicking below:

Or if you prefer you can use our Bank account in the name of:

Editions The island of Patmos

n Agency. 59 From Rome – Vatican

Iban code: IT74R0503403259000000301118

For international bank transfers:

Codice SWIFT: BAPPIT21D21

If you make a bank transfer, send an email to the editorial staff,

the bank does not provide your email and we will not be able to send you a thank you message: isoladipatmos@gmail.com

We thank you for the support you wish to offer to our apostolic service.

The Fathers of the Island of Patmos

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

 

On Saturday going to Mass – On Saturday going to Mass – Going to Mass on Saturday

 

Italian, español, english.

 

ON SATURDAY GOING TO MASS

The concession comes from afar and finds its justification both in an ancient liturgical practice, and because it is dictated by pastoral concern which desires that all the baptized can fulfill the precept of participation in the Holy Mass and approach the table of the Lord.

— Liturgical ministry —

.

Author
Simone Pifizzi

.

.PDF print format article – PDF article in printed format – PDF article print format

 

.

We need to go back in time and to be precise at 1970, when Gigliola Cinquetti, successful singer at that time, he performed a song that has remained famous, by title: «Going to Mass on Sunday».

Because at that time participation in the Mass it was still a custom well rooted in the culture and faith of the Christian people, at least in Italy. Today, however, we note with dismay the disaffection that has arisen among the baptized regarding participation in the Sunday Eucharist.. It's something that hurts, especially priests, and the reasons are so many that it is not possible to make them the subject of a brief discussion like this.

The Christian Liturgy, both in its fundamental aspects and in the more purely ritual ones, it has always been a sensitive topic, nevertheless sometimes of dispute. Forever, not just today. To cite a striking example, we all remember the apostle Paul's reprimands to the turbulent Corinthians regarding their disorderly participation in the "Lord's Supper" (1Color 11,20-34).

Like then, even today the faithful turn to the priests, in particular those in care of souls, to ask for explanations or further information on some of the aspects that refer to the Liturgy. Among these, a question that is still sometimes asked, concerns the validity of the Saturday evening Eucharist, commonly called: «Pre-holiday mass». A term that is not exactly fitting as we will see, but now usual, since it is in fact a celebration that takes place during the holiday period, according to the indications that the Church has given to the faithful to meet their needs.

We do not take it into consideration here those which are excesses or abuses of the celebration on the Sabbath day. We know that, eg, the so-called Neocatechumenal Communities, they celebrate the Eucharist only on Saturday evening and almost never together with the rest of the parish community. We remember, about that, what the Pastoral Note of the C.E.I. says. The day of the Lord, the 15 July 1984. That is, the Sunday it is also the church day, the day of the Church. A community united in faith and charity is the first sacrament of the Lord's presence among his people. The celebration of the festive Mass must therefore bring together the entire Christian community around the Bishop or those who legitimately represent him in the parishes:

«The group or movement, alone, I am not the assembly: they are part of the Sunday assembly, just as they are part of the Church".

Fundamental pastoral criterion it is therefore the need to ensure a community celebration, which manifests and implements the active participation of the faithful and the variety of ministries, in the unity of that mystical body which is the Church (cf.. no. 9 e 10).

But there are those too, like those we would count among the conservatives, who turn up their noses at the Eucharistic celebration brought forward to the day before Sunday, a celebration or solemnity. It must be remembered that this possibility of evening celebration was established before the Second Vatican Council by Pope Pius XII with the apostolic constitution Christ the Lord the 1953 and then col Motu proprio Holy Communion the 1957, accompanied by a comment by Cardinal Alfredo Ottaviani who expressed himself as follows:

«Thus the beneficial fruit of the Apostolic Constitution has matured Christ the Lord the 6 January 1953, which already opened the doors to a wider possibility for the faithful to nourish themselves with the Bread of life".

The reason why this possibility was granted it was of an exquisitely pastoral nature. The Supreme Pontiff wanted to meet those who for decisive reasons could not participate in the Sunday morning celebration. Like this, taking up the Jewish custom of starting the day from sunset the previous evening - as can be seen in this famous biblical passage of Genesis 1,5b: «And it was evening and it was morning, first day" — the Christian community of the first centuries celebrated the days of solemnities and Sundays starting from the previous evening, with the "first vespers"; that is, with the liturgical prayer connected to the sunset of the previous day. In tal modo, to exemplify, the liturgical day of Sunday begins with the first vespers which are celebrated on Saturday evening. That's why since 1953, thanks to the apostolic constitution of Pope Pius XII, on Saturday afternoon it was possible to celebrate in addition to the first vespers, also the Sunday Eucharistic liturgy, thus giving greater availability of time to fulfill the festive precept and be able to celebrate the Lord's Day.

On validity, so, of the Mass celebrated on Saturday vespers or a solemnity, there is nothing to complain about. The rule that applies, as with all other things, is to follow what the Church tells us, since certain choices or decisions are always the result of careful reflection and thoughtfulness. In this way the possibility of celebrating the festive Mass on Saturday vespers has become the norm of the Church, as we read in the Code of Canon Law in the canon 1248, § 1:

«Whoever assists it wherever it is celebrated in the Catholic rite satisfies the precept of participating in the Mass, or on the same holiday day, or in the vespers of the previous day".

It follows that the possibility of fulfilling the festive precept, also starting from vespers of the day preceding the feast, it is no longer linked to a faculty granted by the Holy See to the bishop and by him to the parish priests, for certain Masses - the so-called "pre-holiday masses" - but it is a right recognized to every faithful and extends to any Mass celebrated on Saturday vespers or feast eve. We also find the words of the Code identical in the Catechism of the Catholic Church at number 2180 with the necessary premise: «On Sundays and other holy days of obligation, the faithful are obliged to participate in Mass».

To the Italian faithful the bishops in the aforementioned pastoral note The day of the Lord the 1984, give the following indication: «Liturgically the a holiday it begins with the first vespers of the day before the feast; like this on Saturday evening, from a liturgical point of view, it's already Sunday" (n. 34).

As is obvious, Sunday is the day par excellence for the Christian, day that commemorates the Resurrection of Christ and in itself irreplaceable. In fact, this is what the Catechism says about the number 2185: «During Sundays and other public holidays, the faithful will abstain from dedicating themselves to work or activities that impede the worship due to God, the joy proper to the day of the Lord, the practice of works of mercy and the necessary relaxation of mind and body".

With the possibility of participating in the Saturday evening celebration evidently something of what the Catechism indicated above is lost, at least three of the four characteristics of Christian Sunday. Ma, as seen, the concession comes from afar and finds its justification both in an ancient liturgical practice, and because it is dictated by pastoral concern which desires that all the baptized can fulfill the precept of participation in the Holy Mass and approach the table of the Lord.

Florence, 20 December 2025

.

ON SATURDAY GOING TO MASS

This concession has its roots in an ancient liturgical praxis and finds its justification in both tradition and pastoral care., who desires that all the baptized be able to comply with the precept of participation in the Holy Mass and approach the Lord's table.

— Liturgical pastoral care —

.

Author
Simone Pifizzi

.

A famous Italian singer, Gigliola Cinquetti, Also well known in several Latin American countries for her songs translated into Spanish. (example of a famous song: HERE) performed in 1971 a song that became famous: On Sunday when going to Mass.

This is explained because at that time participation in the Holy Mass was still a custom deeply rooted in the culture and faith of the Christian people., at least in Italy. Hoy, instead, We note with regret the detachment that has been generated among many baptized with respect to participation in the Sunday Eucharist. It is a reality that causes suffering, particularly among priests, and whose causes are so numerous and complex that they cannot be adequately addressed in a brief reflection like this one..

The Christian Liturgy, both in its fundamental aspects and in the more properly ritual ones, has always been a delicate area and, on many occasions, reason for discussion. That's how it's always been, not only in our days. Just remember, as a significant example, the apostle Paul's stern admonitions to the turbulent Corinthian community regarding their disorderly participation in the "Lord's Supper" (cf. 1 Color 11,20-34).

like then, Also today, the faithful turn to priests — particularly those dedicated to the pastoral care of souls — to ask for clarification or further elaboration on some aspects related to the Liturgy.. Among these queries, A question that is still sometimes raised is the validity of the Eucharist celebrated on Saturday afternoon., commonly called "pre-festive Mass". An expression not entirely appropriate, as we will see, but already in regular use, since it is actually a celebration that takes place within the festive time, in accordance with the instructions that the Church has given to the faithful to respond to their needs.

The fundamental pastoral criterion is, therefore, the requirement to ensure a community celebration that manifests and realizes the active participation of the faithful and the diversity of the ministries, in the unity of that mystical Body that is the Church (cf. NN. 9 and 10).

But there are also those who — among whom we could count the so-called conservatives — express their displeasure at the early Eucharistic celebration on the day preceding Sunday, to a party or a solemnity. It is worth remembering that this possibility of evening celebration was instituted before the Second Vatican Council by Pope Pius XII., through the Apostolic Constitution Christ the Lord from 1953, and later with the Motu proprio Holy Communion from 1957, accompanied by a commentary by Cardinal Alfredo Ottaviani, who expressed himself in these terms:

«Thus the beneficial fruit of the Apostolic Constitution has ripened Christ the Lord the 6 January 1953, "which already opened the doors to a broader possibility for the faithful to be nourished by the Bread of life.".

The reason why this possibility was granted was strictly pastoral in nature. The Supreme Pontiff wanted to go out to meet those faithful who, for serious reasons, They could not participate in the Sunday morning celebration. Thus, resuming the Jewish usage of starting the day at sunset of the previous afternoon - as can be seen in the well-known biblical passage of Genesis 1:5b: «And there was the evening and there was the morning: first day" —, The Christian community of the first centuries celebrated solemnities and Sundays starting the previous afternoon, with the so-called "first eves", that is to say, with the liturgical prayer linked to the sunset of the preceding day.

So, as an example, The liturgical day of Sunday begins with First Vespers celebrated on Saturday afternoon. For this reason, from 1953, thanks to the Apostolic Constitution of Pius XII, it has been possible to celebrate on Saturday afternoon — in addition to the first vespers — also the Sunday Eucharistic liturgy, thus offering greater availability of time to comply with the festive obligation and celebrate the Lord's Day.

In regards, therefore, to the validity of the Mass celebrated on Saturday evening or on the eve of a solemnity, there is no objection. The rule that governs, as in all other matters, is to follow what the Church indicates, since certain decisions and provisions are always the result of careful and considered reflection. Thus, The possibility of celebrating the festive Mass on Saturday evening has become the norm of the Church, as we read in the Code of Canon Law, in the canon 1248, § 1:

«Whoever attends it wherever it is celebrated in the Catholic rite fulfills the precept of participating in the Mass., either on the same day of the party, either in the afternoon of the preceding day".

From this it follows that the possibility of complying with the festive precept, even from the vespro the day before the party, It is no longer linked to a faculty granted by the Holy See to the bishop and by him to the parish priests for certain celebrations - the so-called "pre-festive masses" -, but constitutes a right recognized by all the faithful and extends to any Mass celebrated on Saturday evening or on the eve of a festival.. The words of the Code of Canon Law are also reproduced identically in the Catechism of the Catholic Church, in the number 2180, with the proper premise:

«Sunday and other holy days of obligation, "The faithful have the obligation to participate in the Mass.".

To the Italian faithful, the bishops, in the aforementioned Pastoral Note The day of the Lord from 1984, offer the following indication: «Liturgically the a holiday begins with the first vespers of the day preceding the festival; for it, Saturday afternoon, from the liturgical point of view, It's already Sunday" (n. 34).

As is evident, Sunday is the day par excellence for the Christian, the day that commemorates the Resurrection of Christ and that, in himself, is irreplaceable. This is what the Catechism states in number 2185:

«The Christian faithful remember the resurrection of the Lord and fulfill their Easter commitment to the Church on the day called the Lord's Day or Sunday., when they gather in an assembly to hear the Word of God and participate in the Eucharist, commemorate the Passion, the Resurrection and the glorious coming of the Lord Jesus, and they give thanks to God who has transfigured them into his beloved Son."

With the possibility of participating in the evening celebration of Saturday you lose, evidently, something that the Catechism has just indicated, at least three of the four characteristics of the Christian Sunday. However, as seen, This concession has its roots in an ancient liturgical praxis and finds its justification both in tradition and in pastoral care., who desires that all the baptized be able to comply with the precept of participation in the Holy Mass and approach the Lord's table.

Florence, 20 December 2025

.

GOING TO MASS ON SATURDAY

This concession has deep historical roots and finds its justification both in an ancient liturgical practice and in a pastoral concern aimed at ensuring that all the baptised are able to fulfil the obligation of participating in Holy Mass and to approach the table of the Lord.

— Liturgical pastoral —

.

Author
Simone Pifizzi

.

In 1971, the well-known Italian singer Gigliola Cinquetti performed a song that would become widely popular: Going to Mass on Sunday (On Sunday, Going to Mass).

At that time, participation in Mass was still a deeply rooted custom in the culture and faith of the Christian people, at least in Italy. Today, instead, we observe with dismay the growing lack of love among the baptised for participation in the Sunday Eucharist. This is something that causes suffering, especially to priests, and the reasons are so numerous that it is impossible to address them adequately in a brief reflection such as this.

Christian liturgy, both in its fundamental aspects and in its more strictly ritual ones, has always been a sensitive topic and, at times, even a matter of dispute — not only today, but always. As a striking example, we all recall the rebukes addressed by the Apostle Paul to the turbulent Corinthians regarding their disorderly participation in the “Lord’s Supper” (cf. 1 Color 11:20–34).

Just as in those times, even today the faithful turn to priests — especially those engaged in pastoral care — to ask for explanations or deeper insight into certain aspects related to the liturgy. Among these, a question that is still sometimes raised concerns the validity of the Eucharist celebrated on Saturday evening, commonly referred to as the “anticipated Mass” or “Saturday evening Mass”.

This terminology, as we shall see, is not entirely precise, though it has become customary, since in reality this celebration takes place within the festive time itself, according to the indications given by the Church in order to meet the needs of the faithful.

We shall not consider here the excesses or abuses that may occur in celebrations held on Saturday. It is well known, for example, that the so-called Neocatechumenal Communities celebrate the Eucharist exclusively on Saturday evening and only rarely together with the rest of the parish community. In this regard, it is worth recalling what the Italian Episcopal Conference stated in its pastoral note The day of the Lord (The Day of the Lord) of 15 July 1984. The document recalls that the Sunday is also the church day, the day of the Church. A community gathered in faith and charity is the first sacrament of the Lord’s presence in its midst. For this reason, the celebration of the Sunday Eucharist should see the entire Christian community gathered around the Bishop, or around those who legitimately represent him in the parishes:

“A group or a movement, taken by itself, is not the assembly; it is part of the Sunday assembly, just as it is part of the Church.”

A fundamental pastoral criterion, therefore, is the need to ensure a communitarian celebration, one that manifests and actualises the active participation of the faithful and the variety of ministries, within the unity of that Mystical Body which is the Church (cf. nos. 9-10).

There are also those — whom we might classify among the more conservative — who look askance at the Eucharistic celebration anticipated on the day preceding Sunday, a feast, or a solemnity. It must be recalled, however, that this possibility of an evening celebration was instituted before the Second Vatican Council by H.H. Pius XII, first with the Apostolic Constitution Christ the Lord in 1953, and later with the Motu proprio Holy Communion in 1957, accompanied by a commentary from Cardinal Alfredo Ottaviani, who expressed himself as follows:

“Thus the beneficial fruit of the Apostolic Constitution Christ the Lord of 6 January 1953 has matured, opening the door to a broader possibility for the faithful to nourish themselves with the Bread of Life.”

The reason for granting this possibility was purely pastoral in nature. The Supreme Pontiff wished to meet the needs of those who, for compelling reasons, were unable to participate in the Sunday morning celebration. Thus, by drawing upon the Jewish practice of beginning the day at sunset on the preceding evening — as can be observed in the well-known biblical passage from Genesis 1:5b, And there was evening and there was morning, the first day — the Christian community of the early centuries celebrated Sundays and solemnities beginning on the previous evening with the First Vespers, that is, with the liturgical prayer associated with the sunset of the preceding day.

In this way, to give an example, the liturgical day of Sunday begins with First Vespers celebrated on Saturday evening. This is why, beginning in 1953, thanks to the Apostolic Constitution of Pope Pius XII, it became possible to celebrate not only First Vespers on Saturday afternoon, but also the Sunday Eucharistic liturgy itself, thus providing greater availability of time to fulfil the festive precept and to celebrate the Lord’s Day.

As for the validity of the Mass celebrated on the evening of Saturday or on the vigil of a solemnity, there is nothing to object. The rule that applies — as in all other matters — is to follow what the Church teaches, since certain choices or decisions are always the fruit of careful reflection and prudent consideration. In this way, the possibility of celebrating the festive Mass on Saturday evening has become a norm of the Church, as we read in the Code of Canon Law, canon 1248 § 1:

“The precept of participating in the Mass is satisfied by one who attends a Mass celebrated anywhere in a Catholic rite either on the feast day itself or on the evening of the preceding day.”

It follows that the possibility of fulfilling the festive precept starting from the evening of the day preceding the feast is no longer linked to a faculty granted by the Holy See to the bishop and by him to parish priests for specific celebrations — the so-called “anticipated Masses” — but is a right recognised for every member of the faithful, and it extends to any Mass celebrated on the evening of Saturday or on the vigil of a feast.

The wording of the Code is reproduced verbatim in the Catechism of the Catholic Church at no. 2180, with the necessary premise: On Sundays and other holy days of obligation, the faithful are obliged to participate in the Mass.”

To the Italian faithful, the bishops, in the aforementioned Pastoral Note The Day of the Lord of 1984, give the following indication:

“Liturgically, the a holiday begins with First Vespers on the day preceding the feast; thus Saturday evening, from a liturgical point of view, is already Sunday” (no. 34).

As is obvious, Sunday is the day par excellence for the Christian, the day that commemorates the Resurrection of Christ and is, in itself, irreplaceable. Thus the Catechism states at no. 2185:

«On Sundays and other holy days of obligation, the faithful are to refrain from engaging in work or activities that hinder the worship owed to God, the joy proper to the Lord’s Day, the performance of the works of mercy, and the appropriate relaxation of mind and body. Family needs or important social service can legitimately excuse from the obligation of Sunday rest. The faithful should see to it that legitimate excuses do not lead to habits prejudicial to religion, family life, and health».

As is evident, Sunday remains the Christian day par excellence, the day that commemorates the Resurrection of Christ and is, by its very nature, irreplaceable. Precisely for this reason, the Church teaches that on Sundays and other holy days of obligation the faithful are called to refrain from activities that hinder the worship due to God, the joy proper to the Lord’s Day, the practice of works of mercy, and the necessary rest of mind and body.

With the possibility of participating in the Saturday evening celebration, it is clear that something of what characterises the Christian Sunday may be diminished — at least three of its defining elements. Nevertheless, as we have seen, this concession has deep historical roots and finds its justification both in an ancient liturgical practice and in a pastoral concern aimed at ensuring that all the baptised are able to fulfil the obligation of participating in Holy Mass and to approach the table of the Lord.

Florence, 20 December 2025

.

.

______________________

Dear Readers,
this magazine requires management costs that we have always faced only with your free offers. Those who wish to support our apostolic work can send us their contribution through the convenient and safe way PayPal by clicking below:

Or if you prefer you can use our
Bank account in the name of:
Editions The island of Patmos

n Agency. 59 From Rome – Vatican
Iban code:
IT74R0503403259000000301118
For international bank transfers:
Codice SWIFT:
BAPPIT21D21

If you make a bank transfer, send an email to the editorial staff, the bank does not provide your email and we will not be able to send you a thank you message:
isoladipatmos@gmail.com

We thank you for the support you wish to offer to our apostolic service.

The Fathers of the Island of Patmos

.

.

.

Roberto Benigni's Pietro: the primacy of fragile love

ROBERTO BENIGNI'S STONE: THE PRIMARY OF FRAGILE LOVE

It is the journey of a man who only knew how to say "I love you" and that, through grace and pain, learn to say “I love you” — no longer with words, but with his cross.

- Church news -

.

Author
Simone Pifizzi

.

The interpretation Pietro a man in the wind presented last night at the Vatican Gardens by Roberto Benigni, he did not take long to bring to mind the lessons of contemporary French phenomenology. Jean-Luc Marion warns us that Revelation is not an object to be dominated, but a “saturated phenomenon”, an event that exceeds our ability to understand. The risk of the modern exegete is to transform the text into an idol: a mirror that reflects one's own creativity more than the face of God[1]. but yet, something surprising happens with this monologue. Now Ten Commandments Benigni sometimes risked letting his creativity prevail over the text, here he makes a decisive step: what Paul Ricoeur calls the “second naivety”[2]. Benign not usa plus the text, but he leaves use from the text. We have therefore witnessed the triumph of the text over the interpreter, as if Benigni had become, fully for the first time, useless servant of the Word: does not offer images, but he receives them. It doesn't impose a color, but it allows itself to be coloured. The result is a "totally shareable" Peter because he is not the Peter of the myth, but rather the Peter of salvation history: fragile, contradictory, loved.

Hans Urs von Balthasar showed how the theological beauty of Christ lies in kenosis: emptying. Peter is the first to enter, but he does it “in the manner of man”: stumbling, wrong, always coming back[3]. His every greatness is followed by a fall: confesses the divinity of Christ in Caesarea Philippi ("You are the Christ, the Son of the living God ": Mt 16,16); immediately after he is called "Satan" («Go after me, Satan! You are a scandal to me": Mt 16,23); promises absolute loyalty at the Last Supper ("I will give my life for you": GV 13,37); a few hours later he renounces the Master ("I don't know him": Mt 26,72-74).

Roberto Benigni does not mitigate these contradictions: uses them as a key to understanding. Peter is the icon of the Church that does not preach itself, but Christ, precisely because he knows he is not Christ. The rock that the Evangelist Matthew talks about (cf.. 16,18) it is not Simone's will, but the faith of Peter: a faith mixed with weakness.

The highest point of interpretation — captured by Benigni with theological finesse — is the dialogue taken from the Chapter 21 of the Gospel of John in which Jesus asks: "Simon, son of John, what is (agapas-me)?». Peter replies: "Man, I love you (philo-se)». Peter is not capable of total love: offers what it has, not what he doesn't have. At that point Christ descends to his level, but he does it to elevate it.

History takes place on the Cross: Peter finally passes by there phileo a agape. It is Bonhoeffer's “grace at a high price”.: you become what you are called to be through the wound, not through triumph.

Peter's true primacy is this: transform a fragile love into a total love. He didn't become the first Pope because he was the best, but because he was the most forgiven. The episode of quo Vadis and the upside-down crucifixion are not folklore: they are the signature of his vocation. The Eucharist received and the washing of the feet undergone germinate years later, in the total gift of life. Peter teaches that Christian love is not a starting point but a point of arrival.

It is the journey of a man who only knew how to say "I love you" is that, through grace and pain, learn to say “I love you” — no longer with words, but with his cross.

 

Florence, 11 December 2025

.

NOTE

[1] See. J.L.. Marion, Given. Essay on a phenomenology of donation, Paris 1997, randomly: the concept of "saturated phenomenon" describes Revelation as an event that exceeds any grasp of the ego, escaping the logic of the idol.

[2] See. Paul Ricoeur, Finitude and guilt. (II). The symbolism of evil, Trad.. en. Brescia 1970; or The conflict of interpretations (1969), where Ricoeur describes the “second naivety” as the recovery of meaning after criticism.

[3] See. Hans Urs von Balthasar, Gloria. A theological aesthetic, vol. I: The perception of form, Trad.. it., Milan, Jaca Book 1975 (orig. glory, I: Look at the figure, Einsiedeln 1961), in particular on kenosis as a revelation of the divine form in weakness.

 

 

.

.

______________________

Dear Readers,
this magazine requires management costs that we have always faced only with your free offers. Those who wish to support our apostolic work can send us their contribution through the convenient and safe way PayPal by clicking below:

Or if you prefer you can use our
Bank account in the name of:
Editions The island of Patmos

n Agency. 59 From Rome – Vatican
Iban code:
IT74R0503403259000000301118
For international bank transfers:
Codice SWIFT:
BAPPIT21D21

If you make a bank transfer, send an email to the editorial staff, the bank does not provide your email and we will not be able to send you a thank you message:
isoladipatmos@gmail.com

We thank you for the support you wish to offer to our apostolic service.

The Fathers of the Island of Patmos

.

.

.

Marco Perfetti, alias “I can not remain silent”: the cultured Cricket and the Mosquito who thinks he is a golden eagle

 

MARCO PERFETTI, ALIAS I CAN'T BE SILENT: THE CULTURED CRICKET AND THE MOSQUITO THAT THINKS IT IS A GOLDEN EAGLE

I publish a necessary defensive statement against a digital buzz that would claim to strike one to scare a hundred.

- ecclesial news -

.

.

PDF document print format

 

.

In the diverse digital zoo a singular creature lives: Marco Perfetti, known as Mr. I can not remain silent. A character who proclaims himself an expert on Vatican matters and a champion of the truth, while he spends his days insulting the members of the Communications Department, accused of every worst atrocity; to publish confidential documents illicitly stolen from who knows which desks of the Vicariate of Rome, without being able to make use of either the right to report or the protection of sources; to insult seasoned professional journalists, to the point of publicly mocking their physical form; to target the President of the Governorate of the Vatican City State, publishing on social a photograph manipulated into appearing like a domestic servant; to confer the title of "hags" on bishops and cardinals and so on...

He recently took it out on the theologian Andrea Grillo (see video WHO), with which one might even completely disagree, with respect to some of his positions taken, for example in the matter of sacred orders to be conferred on women, but who deserves the respect due to a prepared person of undoubted culture, as well as being a truly gifted teacher for teaching.

Perfetti likes to boast that "no one has ever sued him", therefore what I say is right. Of course: it is difficult to waste time and money on legal expenses with those who first of all have nothing to lose in terms of assets and who, for intellectual depth and emotional maturity, remembers a child playing with matches in the kindergarten playroom. It's best to keep an eye on it for safety, undoubtedly, but certainly not to seriously argue with him.

A few months ago Mr. Silere had the brilliant idea of ​​asking the Rome Police Headquarters for my warning for having responded to his usual aggressions disguised as digital moralism. I was summoned and informed of the request made, to which I responded by filing a defense statement which precisely reconstructs the facts, character's circumstances and method.

Now, whereas Mr. To be silent he did not hesitate to publish confidential documents illegally removed from the curia offices by some of his associates, I find it legitimate to publish my memoir, which contains no stolen documents, but only verifiable facts, together with a public document available online: the ruling of the Court of Cassation that in 2022 rejected for the third time an appeal by Perfetti himself against his parents, sued by him and dragged to the courts, dove Mr. Silere lost in all three levels of judgment.

This is the profile of the digital moralizer which claims free license to insult while claiming to warn anyone who dares deny it.

If after reading someone would ask themselves why a priest and a theologian should waste time responding to such a character, the answer is simple: for the same reason why you put a mosquito net in the summer. Not because the mosquito is important, but because its buzz becomes annoying.

the Island of Patmos, 10 December 2025

________________

.

REFERENCE

AT THE POLICE HEADQUARTERS IN ROME

PREMISE

.

The day 17 September 2025 the Judicial Police of the Rome Police Headquarters notified the undersigned Stefano Ariel Levi from Gualdo, Catholic priest, resident in Rome in via XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX, a request for a warning at the request of Mr. Marco Perfetti, to which we reply hereby:

DEFENSIVE MEMORY

Mr. Perfect, through his blog I can not remain silent, he repeatedly insulted high prelates, prefects of dicasteries of the Holy See, lay people serving in the Roman Curia, diocesan bishops and various priests who, like myself, they have repeatedly publicly denied or rebuked him. My responses have always been formulated without resorting to personal insults, but exercising the legitimate right of criticism, sometimes with strong replies, other times ironic, but always within the limits of what is permitted and respect for the person or opponent.

Mr. Perfect, also in light of the request for a warning made towards me, instead he seems convinced that he possesses a sort of license to insult - sometimes even violent and repeated - perhaps feeling immune from any criticism and going so far as to present himself as a victim every time someone dares to contradict him.

ON ALLEGATIONS OF VERBAL OFFENSES

Mr. Perfetti complains that I called him a "poisonous slimeball", "annoying subject", "poisonous speck".

Let's clarify: single words or phrases cannot be extrapolated from articulated polemical contexts, born following his attacks on people and institutions of the Church and certainly not due to my provocation. In fact, it is within these contexts that some of my replies have been made with an understandably critical tone.

THE EXTRAPOLATION OF WORDS

Extrapolate words from their contexts can lead to major problems and, wanting, in certain cases, also great intellectual dishonesty.

Exhaustive example: in the Old Testament Psalm n. 52 recital: «The fool thinks: “God does not exist”». It is a short phrase but full of meaning that is articulated within a precise and complex historical-narrative text. However, if we proceed with a "wild" extrapolation we could say that the Bible is a text that promotes atheism, given that it is stated in it: «God does not exist».

The total alteration of the text, distorted and distorted, it is therefore evident. This is an example with which we intended to clarify that what Mr. Perfetti complains is the result of obvious extrapolations.

THE CONTINUOUS ATTACKS ON CARDINAL MAURO GAMBETTI

the Cardinal Mauro Gambetti, Archpriest of the Papal Basilica of St. Peter, he is one of several eminent figures publicly pilloried by the articles of I can not remain silent. The articles published against him over the last two years amount to 67, all gathered under his name, as per the reference below:

In these 67 articles the Cardinal is labeled a "liar", "incompetent and incompetent", guilty - according to him - of having hired "friends without art or role" in the Papal Basilica, of having transformed it "into a money-making machine" for the benefit of his coteries. The entire collection of articles can be found at this link:

👉 https://www.silerenonpossum.com/it/tag/mauro-gambetti/

The articles that can be viewed which constitute clear evidence of Mr.'s way of expressing himself. There are dozens of perfect ones, for this reason I limit myself to citing one as a sample, where the Cardinal is publicly accused of being "a liar" who "commits spiritual and conscience abuses":

👉HTTPS://www.silerenonpossum.com/it/lebugiedimaurogambetti-odcastefalsenarrazioni/

Clarification needed: those who are not familiar with our ecclesiastical circles may be unaware that abusing consciences is one of the worst accusations that can be made against an ecclesiastic, because among the sERIOUS oFFENSES (the serious crimes contained in the Code of Canon Law) worse than abuse of conscience are only public apostasy from the faith and the terrible crime of pedophilia.

THE CONTINUOUS AND VIOLENT ATTACKS ON THE DEPARTMENT FOR COMMUNICATIONS

Another Holy See institution targeted by Mr. Perfect is the Dicastery for Communications, directed by Dr. Paolo Ruffini (Prefect), by Dr. Andrea Tornielli (Director of Vatican Media), by Dr. Matteo Bruni (Director of the Vatican Press Office and official spokesperson of the Supreme Pontiff), all indicated, two years now, by Mr. Perfect, as "illiterate", "Incapaci", «ignorant», «incompetent», «highly paid to do damage». In a separate folder I attach a collection of 25 articles, particularly aggressive, published on I can not remain silent in order to clarify and provide evidence to the competent authority in charge of the objective levels of verbal violence with which Mr. Perfetti attacked, insulted and publicly mocked these people responsible for running the Communications Department, to the point of combining their names with references to mafia associations, corruption and illicit favouritism.

THE VILLAGED DOMICILIATION IN THE VATICAN

On his social channels, Mr. Perfetti indicates lo as domiciliation Vatican City State.

Consider the excellent institutional relations between the Italian law enforcement forces and those of the Vatican City State, I suppose that a simple phone call to this Police Headquarters would be enough Command of the Vatican Gendarmerie to ascertain that Mr. Perfect, far from being domiciled in the Vatican with his own blog and social media, he cannot even enter within his territory, because declared unwelcome person following the insults that he has continuously published for years towards people and institutions of the Holy See.

From the stabs of Mr. Perfect few were saved, Among those targeted, there was also no shortage of soldiers from the Vatican Gendarmerie, they were also accused of being professionally incapable and incompetent, as can be seen from this article:

👉https://silerenonpossum.com/it/shock-in-vaticano-chi-e-entrato-nello-stato-senza-autorizzazione/

Added to this is the fact that in numerous of his videos released online Mr. Perfect — that, as explained, it cannot even come close to the Vatican territory – he begins by stating: «because here in the Vatican… we in the Vatican…», thus boasting to simple and uninformed people that they have internal contacts and institutional knowledge at the highest levels.

The videos mentioned here can be viewed at this link:

👉 https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCvZuSj27wROODKZajlMUSvA

THE FALSE ACCUSATION OF HAVING MADE HIS DOMICILE OF RESIDENCE PUBLIC

To the accusation made against me of having published Mr.'s domicile and residence address on the Facebook platform. Perfect, I reply and firmly deny: I don't know where he lives, nor have I ever been interested in knowing.

However, I am aware that several lawyers have had difficulty finding it, having received an assignment to proceed with complaints against him, including several journalists, among which I mention XXXXXXXXXXXXX, Vatican correspondent of XXXXXXXXXXX, followed by various other colleagues.

Also confidentially, I was also told by some directly interested parties that recently, the lawyer's office. XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX has received a mandate to proceed with a complaint against him. However, as has already happened to other law firms previously, he also had difficulty getting the documents served because Mr. Perfect is not available.

This led several lawyers to contact the competent offices with a reasoned request to find his address, where - again according to what was reported by those directly involved - not even a private home was found, but a series of warehouses and the headquarters of a Tax Assistance Centre (CAF).

I am aware of everything because two lawyers, having read some of my denial articles about false and biased news spread by Mr. Perfect, they contacted me to ask if I knew where he lived. I replied that I had no idea where in Italy he lived, much less at what address.

How much Mr. Perfetti complains about the dissemination of his address by me and therefore a falsehood which is then accompanied by the accusation of victimization according to which, because of me, he would even have to "change his lifestyle habits" (!).

Added to his proven unavailability for the notification of judicial documents is the fact that, in the blog I can not remain silent, is indicated via Scalia 10/B (Rome) as the "headquarters" of the "editorial team". Even in this case, however, there is no editorial office or blog headquarters at that address.

THE FALSE ACCUSATION OF BELONGING TO A “HOMOSEXUALIST LOBBY”

Mr. Perfetti complains that I would have accused him of "belonging to a homosexualist lobby".

A clear and necessary premise: the trends, Mr.'s sexual habits and preferences. Perfect (or anyone else) fall within the full and legitimate exercise of personal freedoms, if necessary also protected by law.

This doesn't take away, however, that - as a priest and theologian - he can express, with full legitimacy, of deep reservations regarding the total inappropriateness of admitting people with deep-rooted homosexual tendencies to the priesthood. These are not personal opinions, but of a principle sanctioned by Catholic doctrine and reiterated in official Church documents.

The reason is clear: the ecclesiastical environment is an entirely male context and for those who freely vow celibacy and chastity, the admission of subjects with homosexual inclinations represents an unsuitable situation neither to the priestly state nor to those who share its community life. In other words: excluding homosexuals from the priesthood means protecting the homosexual himself first and foremost.

I have never attacked individual homosexuals nor discriminated against the so-called LGBT communities. If anything I addressed political criticism, legitimate and motivated, to certain associations that intend to impose their cultural and legislative agenda.

In this regard I remember that I am the author of a book written “co-authored” with the Capuchin theologian Father Ivano Liguori, in which we contested the bill proposed by the Hon. Alessandro Zan regarding homotransphobia. In that text, we noted the serious risk of turning the right to opinion and criticism into a crime; a risk that was also forcefully denounced by authoritative openly homosexual personalities, like the Senator Tommaso Cerno, former national president of Arcigay and today journalist and editor-in-chief of Time.

As for the issue of “private life”, I have repeatedly denied Mr. Perfect, who in his articles and videos stated that any homosexual tendencies of candidates for the priesthood or priests already ordained would only concern their private sphere and would not be questionable.

To refute this misleading thesis, I'll use a clear example: even a magistrate has a private life and has the right to have it, but he certainly couldn't sentence a dangerous mafioso to maximum security prison morning and evening, in his “private life”, go to dinner with Camorra clan leaders. The same principle applies to the priest: he never ceases to be so, neither in the public nor in the private sector, nor can he live in contradiction to his own clerical status, both in the public and private sectors.

Every time I recalled this elementary ecclesial and moral principle, Mr.. Perfetti tried to turn the question around, insinuating accusations of “gender discrimination” Do mtake comparisons.

THE PROBLEM OF HOMOSEXUALITY AND THE CASE OF FATHER AMEDEO CENCINI

Mr. Perfect he is no stranger to concocting artificial events, aimed at hitting people he doesn't like. To do it, often, uses particularly sensitive and delicate topics today, such as the issue of homosexuality or gender diversity.

An emblematic case is that of Father Amedeo Cencini, priest of the Canossian Congregation and esteemed specialist in psychology, trainer and author of numerous essays of theological and pastoral relevance. The 23 March 2021 Mr.. Perfetti forwarded one formal reporting to the Order of Psychologists of Veneto, contesting some of the priest's articles and conferences which he deemed "offensive to homosexuals".

The Supervisory Commission of the Regional Order, following the established procedures, opened the file, listened to the parties and summoned both the accusing party (Perfect) is the accused (Cencini). At the end of the investigation, in data 18 July 2021, pronounced this sentence: "There were no hypotheses of violation of the code of ethics". The proceeding was therefore definitively closed on 22 November 2021.

The episode received coverage in the press and a well-known Catholic weekly reported on the story, underlining how the accusation had been judged inconsistent and unfounded. The same article also reported Mr.'s reaction. Perfect, that, seeing himself blamed, he went so far as to say:

«Italy is a Republic that does not know what justice is […] a country that basically makes you laugh".

Link to source:
👉 https://www.settimananews.it/vita-consacrata/fra-critica-insulto-silere-non-possum/

This statement, eloquent in itself, once again confirms his constant attitude: when he doesn't get it right, uses inappropriate and delegitimizing tones towards individual people, the institutions, the judiciary, professional bodies, ecclesiastical bodies and so on.

there, so, the recurring model: reckless and specious accusations, spent largely on sensitive topics (homosexuality, abuse of conscience, etc.), which then result in archiving, but after causing stress, damage to the image and waste of time of the people targeted.

A PROBLEM PERSONALITY WHO SUE HIS PARENTS TO COURT

The obvious behavioral and character problems One part. Perfetti are clearly confirmed by a ruling from the Supreme Court of Cassation, the n. 23132/2022 the 28 June 2022.

In fact, from reading the motivation in its entirety, one thing emerges: clear and unequivocal picture of his highly litigious nature. Mr. In fact, Perfetti went so far as to sue his own parents, dragging them into a civil trial in which he obtained an unfavorable outcome already at first instance. I don't pay, he appealed: even at second instance the judges confirmed the unfoundedness of his claim. A quel point, despite two rulings to the contrary, appealed to the Supreme Court, where what had already been established in the two merit judgments was reiterated and fully confirmed in the legitimacy judgment.

The end result is that Mr. Perfect lost in all three levels of judgment, thus revealing the recklessness of the lawsuit brought against their own parents.

This ruling is not a confidential document, on the contrary it is a public act freely available online. Simply type «Marco Perfetti complaints» on the Google search engine, where this link appears among the various entries:

Clicking on the link opens the PDF document containing the complete reasoning for the sentence, with the appellant's name and surname clearly legible on the search engine, as in the photographic image of the Google page reproduced here.

👉https://giuridica.net/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/Cassazione-civile-23132-2022-mantenimento-figlio-maggiorenne-seminario.pdf

If Mr. Perfetti should consider its right to privacy violated or otherwise, you can always contact Google directly and ask for the document to be removed or obscured. However, it cannot be attributed to the undersigned the responsibility of referring between these lines to what is in the public domain and available to anyone online.

This procedural matter, which sees a child take his parents to the last stage of judgment and then always emerge defeated, is indicative of level of personal conflict which characterizes Mr. Perfect and which is also reflected in his relationships with other individuals and institutions.

THE BLOG "I CAN'T BE SILENT": THE TRIUMPH OF ANONYMITY AND THE CASE OF THE DIOCESE OF ASCOLI PICENO

In light of what has been documented so far, appears as evident as the blog I can not remain silent, managed by Mr. Perfect, represent a poisoned and poisoning communicative place. What distinguishes it is not just the violent tone, offensive and defamatory, but also aparticularly significant aggravating circumstance: the systematic publication of anonymous articles.

Your tale blog, indeed, write subjects who they don't have the courage to expose themselves with their name and surname, thus escaping personal responsibility for what they declare and spread. This Modus Operandi it is all the more serious as anonymous accusations and attacks are often directed at people and ecclesiastical institutions, with the clear intention of delegitimizing them without the accuser assuming any public responsibility.

This is not just my opinion: also there Episcopal Curia of the Diocese of Ascoli Piceno has deemed it necessary to intervene recently to protect its Bishop, S. AND. Mons. Giampiero Palmieri, repeatedly the target of attacks on the blog I can not remain silent, regarding which the Curia complains in unequivocal words in an official note:

«[…] a news blog not even registered as a newspaper that mainly writes gossip, also ecclesiastical, to feed his bubble of readers. We remind you that in this blog many articles do not contain the name of the person writing the pieces... and therefore, objectively, it doesn't come out".

The entire text of the note can be consulted at the following address:

👉https://www.diocesiascoli.it/la-posizione-della-diocesi-sulla-questione-di-cronache-picene/

This official position confirms that not just individual people, but even entire ecclesiastical institutions were forced to publicly denounce the unreliability and irresponsibility of the blog directed by Mr.. Perfect, underlining how it feeds on gossip and anonymous accusations, very far from the criteria of correct and serious information.

THE MANAGER OF AN ANONYMOUS BLOG ASKS TO WARN AN EDITOR RESPONSIBLE FOR A REGULARLY REGISTERED MAGAZINE

Contrary to Mr. Perfect, manager of a gossip blog with a clerical flavor based on anonymous articles and devoid of any legal recognition, the undersigned may qualify as editor in chief of a magazine for all legal purposes, being registered as such with the Order of Journalists of Lazio and paying the required annual taxes.

The magazine The Island of Patmos, founded by me in 2014 together with the theologians and priests Antonio Livi and Giovanni Cavalcoli, is now made up of an editorial staff of eight priests, all fully identifiable, who sign their articles with their name and surname. Each editor is also publicly presented on the official page of the magazine, where biographical notes and curricula are available.

The magazine is duly registered both in the Press Register of the Court of Rome and in the Register of specialized magazines of the Order of Journalists. This implies that, in addition to carrying out the journalistic activity in accordance with the law, as the responsible director I can appeal to the right to the press, at the source protection and to all those guarantees provided by the legal system for an officially recognized newspaper.

None of this can however be attributed to a blog like I can not remain silent, which is neither a registered newspaper nor does it have a responsible editor. Nevertheless, under the heading “who we are”, Mr.. Perfetti presents it in these terms:

👉 https://silerenonpossum.com/it/chi-siamo/

These self-congratulatory statements fly in the face of the evidence: a blog run by an individual, populated by anonymous authors and devoid of legal recognition cannot in any way boast the credibility and protections that belong to registered newspapers.

In this sense,, the paradox is evident: a managing director registered with the Order of Journalists is subjected to a request for a warning from Mr. Perfect, responsible for a blog that hurls constant insults at anyone through the dissemination of writings published anonymously and which through them continues to spread defamatory content without those responsible assuming the slightest public or legal responsibility, while stating «in a context in which journalism risks losing credibility».

Conclusions

I conclude this paper by recalling a historical-political fact. During the twenty years of fascism, a socio-pedagogical technique was adopted, summarized by the well-known phrase: "Hit one to educate a hundred", sometimes paraphrased even more harshly: «Scare one to silence a hundred».

I fear that this is the probable true motive of yet another action undertaken by Mr. Perfect: attempt to attack a publicly exposed person - a priest and an editor in chief of a newspaper - to intimidate and discourage others from opposing his polemical and aggressive style.

But today, thanks to our greats Founding Fathers, we are citizens and associates of Italian Republic, a rule of law based on democratic principles, where similar logics do not and cannot have citizenship.

For this reason I firmly reject the unfounded accusations made against me, demonstrating - with the documents and evidence attached - the systematic nature of the defamatory action conducted by Mr. Perfect. What is asked here is not a personal privilege, but the protection of the principle of truth and justice which must guide the actions of anyone exercising freedom of expression, especially if this freedom is intertwined with the duty of correct information.

I therefore remain at the disposal of the competent Authority, trusting that the assessments are carried out not in light of false accusations, or extrapolated and distorted, but of the objective and documented facts presented here.

Rome, there 6 October 2025

Ariel S. Levi di Gualdo, presbyter
Editor in charge of the magazine The Island of Patmos

.

.

______________________

Dear Readers, this magazine requires management costs that we have always faced only with your free offers. Those who wish to support our apostolic work can send us their contribution through the convenient and safe way PayPal by clicking below:

Or if you prefer you can use our Bank account in the name of:

Editions The island of Patmos

n Agency. 59 From Rome – Vatican

Iban code: IT74R0503403259000000301118

For international bank transfers:

Codice SWIFT: BAPPIT21D21

If you make a bank transfer, send an email to the editorial staff,

the bank does not provide your email and we will not be able to send you a thank you message: isoladipatmos@gmail.com

We thank you for the support you wish to offer to our apostolic service.

The Fathers of the Island of Patmos

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

 

Comedy in Advent. But good for all times – Comedy in Advent. But suitable for all seasons – Comedy in Advent time. But good for all times

Italian, english, español

 

COMEDY IN THE TIME OF ADVENT. BUT GOOD FOR ALL TIMES

«The Holy See will not remain silent in the face of serious disparities, to injustices and violations of fundamental human rights in our human and global community, increasingly fragmented and prone to conflict".

— The Briefs of the Fathers of The Isle of Patmos —

.

.

«The Holy See will not remain silent in the face of serious disparities, to injustices and violations of fundamental human rights in our human and global community, increasingly fragmented and prone to conflict" (S.S. Leone XIV, text WHO)».

The list of serious disparities, of injustices, violations of fundamental rights, in particular, the violation of human rights that takes place directly "in the home" of the Supreme Pontiff, without anyone stopping you - on the contrary: they also get offended and become even more violent towards anyone who dares to ask for them to stop -, they are longer than litany Lauretane. Because ultimately we are and remain the same as always: ready on the one hand to defend in the public square the dignity of the last of the illegal Muslim immigrants landed on the Italian coasts, or even the dignity of embryos, and then beat the faithful servants of the Church inside the clerical rooms when the world's cameras are turned off.

But then it is known: the ecclesiastical world is the only place on Earth where reality has decided to disguise itself as a permanent allegory: a theater of power in which the martyrs act against the light and the sinners go on stage with bright lights in liturgical costume rather than that of clown.

But let's not fear: in the appearances in liturgical dress the Lord does not look for miracles; in his martyrs against the light, instead, always recognizes the Church that He founded.

From the island of Patmos, 7 December 2025

.

.

COMEDY IN ADVENT. BUT SUITABLE FOR ALL SEASONS

«The Holy See will not remain silent in the face of the grave disparities, injustices, and violations of fundamental human rights within our increasingly fragmented and conflict-prone human and global community»

– The Briefs of the Fathers of The Island of Patmos –

.

.

«The Holy See will not remain silent in the face of the grave disparities, injustices, and violations of fundamental human rights within our increasingly fragmented and conflict-prone human and global community» (H.H. Leo XIV, text HERE).

The list of grave disparities, injustices, and violations of fundamental rights — in particular the violation of human rights committed directly “within the household” of the Supreme Pontiff, without anyone putting a stop to them (indeed: they even take offence and become still more aggressive toward those who dare ask that they cease) — is longer than the Litany of Loreto. Because, in the end, we are and remain what we have always been: ready, on the one hand, to defend in the public square the dignity of the last Muslim clandestine migrant landed on Italian shores, or even the dignity of embryos, only then to beat the faithful servants of the Church inside clerical chambers when the world’s cameras are turned off.

But then again, it is well known: the ecclesiastical world is the only place on earth where reality has chosen to disguise itself as a permanent allegory — a theatre of power in which the martyrs perform in backlight and the sinners step onto the stage under full lights wearing liturgical vestments instead of clown costumes.

But let us not be afraid: in those who merely appear in liturgical attire the Lord does not seek miracles; yet in His backlit martyrs He always recognises the Church He Himself founded.

From the Island of Patmos, 7 December 2025

.

.

COMIC IN ADVENT TIME. BUT GOOD FOR ALL TIMES

«The Holy See will not remain silent in the face of serious disparities, injustices and violations of fundamental human rights in our human and global community, increasingly fragmented and inclined to conflict" (S.S. XIV lion).

– The Briefs of the Fathers of the Island of Patmos –

.

.

«The Holy See will not remain silent in the face of serious disparities, injustices and violations of fundamental human rights in our human and global community, increasingly fragmented and inclined to conflict" (S.S. XIV lion, text HERE).

The list of serious disparities, injustices and violations of fundamental rights — in particular the violation of human rights consummated directly “at home” of the Supreme Pontiff, without anyone putting the brakes (it's more: They even get offended and become even more aggressive towards anyone who dares to ask them to stop.) — is longer than the Laurentian Litany. Why, in the background, we are and continue to be the same as always: capable, on the one hand, to defend in the public square the dignity of the last Muslim clandestine to reach the Italian coasts, and even the dignity of embryos, and then beat the faithful servants of the Church in the clerical halls when the cameras of the world are no longer looking.

But, besides, it is well known: The ecclesiastical world is the only place in the world where reality has decided to disguise itself as a permanent allegory — a theater of power in which martyrs perform against the light and sinners appear on stage with the lights at full brightness., dressed in liturgical vestments instead of clown costumes.

But let us not fear: In the troupes dressed in liturgical habits the Lord does not look for miracles; in its martyrs in backlight, instead, always recognize his Church.

From the Island of Patmos, 7 December 2025

.

.

______________________

Dear Readers, this magazine requires management costs that we have always faced only with your free offers. Those who wish to support our apostolic work can send us their contribution through the convenient and safe way PayPal by clicking below:

Or if you prefer you can use our Bank account in the name of:

Editions The island of Patmos

n Agency. 59 From Rome – Vatican

Iban code: IT74R0503403259000000301118

For international bank transfers:

Codice SWIFT: BAPPIT21D21

If you make a bank transfer, send an email to the editorial staff,

the bank does not provide your email and we will not be able to send you a thank you message: isoladipatmos@gmail.com

We thank you for the support you wish to offer to our apostolic service.

The Fathers of the Island of Patmos

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

 

Every man should seek his own desert – Every man should seek his own desert – Every man should seek his own desert

Homiletics of the Fathers of The Island of Patmos

 

Italian, english, español

 

EVERY MAN SHOULD SEARCH FOR HIS DESERT

John the Baptist lives in an essential way, simple and without any form of narcissism, he is completely focused on those he doesn't yet know, but who he already recognizes as stronger than him. So from the Baptist we learn not to look so much at ourselves, but to open ourselves to others and to the Other and above all we learn to search, maybe even where we live, a little "desert" of ours where not only our voice resonates, but that of the only Word that saves.

.

PDF print format article – PDF Article print format – PDF Article in printed format

 

.

Not only the Gospels tell us about John the Baptist, but also historians, for example the Jew Flavius ​​Josephus who defined it in his work Jewish Antiquities as a "good man"., who exhorted the Jews to lead a virtuous life and to practice mutual justice and piety towards God, inviting them to approach the baptism together".

The Baptist imagines the figure of the Messiah as a ruthless judge, who would not come to save, but to settle the score by proposing the simplest solution, capable of remedying the spread of sin: the death of the sinner. But Jesus will never exercise his messianic role in this way and he will take up some of the Baptist's words, like the one on conversion (cf.. Mt 4,17: «Convert»), he will say that he came not for ruin, but for the salvation of sinners. This is the Gospel passage for the second Sunday of Advent:

"In those days, John the Baptist came and preached in the Judean desert saying: «Be converted, because the kingdom of heaven is near!». In fact, he is the one of whom the prophet Isaiah spoke when he said: «Voice of one crying in the desert: Prepare the way of the Lord, his paths straight!». And he, Giovanni, he wore a camel hair dress and a leather belt around his hips; his food was locusts and wild honey. Then Jerusalem, all Judea and the whole area along the Jordan flocked to him and were baptized by him in the Jordan River, confessing their sins. Seeing many Pharisees and Sadducees come to his baptism, he told them: "You brood of vipers!! Who made you believe you could escape the impending wrath? Therefore produce a fruit worthy of conversion, and don't think you can say it within yourselves: «We have Abraham as our father!». For I tell you that from these stones God can raise up children for Abraham. The ax is already placed at the roots of the trees; therefore every tree that does not bear good fruit is cut down and thrown into the fire. I baptize you in the water for conversion; but he who comes after me is stronger than I, and I am not worthy to carry his sandals; he will baptize you with the Holy Spirit and fire. He holds the shovel in his hand and will clean his threshing floor and gather his wheat into the granary, but he will burn the straw with unquenchable fire" (Mt 3,1-12).

In the words of John the Baptist we understand his urgent call for conversion, which distinguishes the season of Advent. The word used is metanoia, which we could literally break down into two concepts, "beyond" (meta) the "mind" (We), to indicate a "change of opinion". Especially Jesus, more than the Baptist, who called for a revision of customs and the correction of injustices, will ask for a conversion of the way of thinking to welcome the kingdom and its newness.

Giovanni al Giordano must have aroused considerable amazement at the time, finding themselves in a rather particular situation and condition, if not anomalous; so long as, we know from the Evangelist Luke (cf.. LC 1,5) who was the son of a priest, nevertheless he lives in the Judean desert. This fact must have impressed the memory of his contemporaries, the fact, that is, that Giovanni had distanced himself from his father's profession. A commentator writes: «The only son of a priest of Jerusalem had in fact the solemn obligation to take over from his father in his function and to guarantee, through marriage and children, the continuity of his priestly lineage. If this was the real historical situation, at a certain point John must have turned his back and must have scandalously - for Jewish eyes - refused his obligation to be a priest in his father's footsteps". A sensational gesture therefore takes place at the beginning of Giovanni's story, that Matthew's Gospel passage presents to us today. He goes near the place from which Elijah ascended to heaven, the fiery prophet of the Old Testament who attempted to bring Israel back to God and whose return would precede the Messiah. Perhaps for this reason John dresses like Elijah (2Re 1,8), but because his diet was based on Jewish rules of purity, locusts being insects that we can feed on (Lv 11,22), and bee honey as well kasher — that is, respectful of the laws of Kasherut, the suitability of a food to be consumed by the Jewish people - it is however possible that the Forerunner also had other concerns. Because impurity prevented one from approaching God, John does not only perform ascetic gestures, but avoid dressing in fabrics touched by women or eating foods elaborated by others, for fear of contamination.

As we wrote at the beginning John did not clearly see the face of the Messiah, yet he consistently lived his wait to the end, in the desert and near the Jordan, where he baptized. Looking at him, Christians experience the time of Advent as an opportunity not to be wasted and to be, Also today, in our desert, returning to ourselves, changing mentality and life, to open ourselves to Him, Jesus the Christ, that is to come.

Furthermore, the words spoken by John are still relevant today, not only because they announce conversion for forgiveness of sins, but also because they invite us to be credible by leading an authentic life. John the Baptist lives in an essential way, simple and without any form of narcissism, he is completely focused on those he doesn't yet know, but who he already recognizes as stronger than him. So from the Baptist we learn not to look so much at ourselves, but to open ourselves to others and to the Other and above all we learn to search, maybe even where we live, a little "desert" of ours where not only our voice resonates, but that of the only Word that saves.

In fact all the readings for the second Sunday of Advent converge in delivering a message centered on the Messiah. He is the one on whom the Spirit of God rests with his gifts (Is 11,1-10); Jesus is that Messiah who, according to the word of Scripture, he fulfilled the promises of God made to the fathers (RM 15,4-9); finally he is the one who will baptize with the Holy Spirit and fire: it is the strongest announced by the Baptist (Mt 3,1-12). It is revealed by the Spirit (first reading), prophesied by the Scriptures (second reading), indicated by a man, Giovanni, the prophet and precursor (Gospel). Therefore this second Sunday of Advent has at its center the biblical message of preparation for the coming of the Lord. This happens with the help of the Spirit to be invoked and to whose dynamism one submits, with the help of Scripture to listen to and meditate on, so that he transforms our hearts so that they are inclined towards conversion. Which is what Giovanni asks for by experiencing it firsthand. While exhorting others by saying: «Prepare the way of the Lord» (Mt 3,3), Giovanni is already preparing it, he makes himself the path that the Lord will follow. He is the forerunner, he who precedes the Messiah with his life anticipating in himself much of what the Messiah will then do.

from the Hermitage, 7 December 2025

.

______________________________

EVERY MAN SHOULD SEEK HIS OWN DESERT

John the Baptist lives in an essential, simple way and without any form of narcissism; he is wholly oriented toward the One whom he does not yet know, but whom he already recognises as stronger than himself. Thus from the Baptist we learn not to look so much at ourselves, but to open ourselves to others and to the Other; and above all we learn to seek — perhaps precisely where we live — our own small “desert”, where not only our own voice resounds, but the voice of the one Word that saves.

.

Not only the Gospels speak to us about John the Baptist, but also historians — for example the Jewish historian Flavius Josephus, who in his work Jewish Antiquities described him as “a good man, who exhorted the Jews to lead a virtuous life, to practice justice toward one another and piety toward God, inviting them to approach baptism together.” The Baptist imagined the figure of the Messiah as a ruthless judge who would come not to save but to settle accounts, proposing the simplest solution to remedy the spread of sin: the death of the sinner. But Jesus would never exercise His messianic role in such a manner, and even if He would take up some of the Baptist’s words — such as the call to conversion (cf. Mt 4:17: “Repent”) — He would declare that He had come not for the ruin but for the salvation of sinners. This is the Gospel passage of the Second Sunday of Advent:

«In those days John the Baptist appeared, preaching in the desert of Judea and saying, “Repent, for the kingdom of heaven is at hand!” It was of him that the prophet Isaiah had spoken when he said: “A voice of one crying out in the desert, Prepare the way of the Lord, make straight his paths.” John wore clothing made of camel’s hair and a leather belt around his waist. His food was locusts and wild honey. At that time Jerusalem, all Judea, and the whole region around the Jordan were going out to him and were being baptized by him in the Jordan River as they acknowledged their sins. When he saw many of the Pharisees and Sadducees coming to his baptism, he said to them, “You brood of vipers! Who warned you to flee from the coming wrath? Produce good fruit as evidence of your repentance. And do not presume to say to yourselves, ‘We have Abraham as our father.’ For I tell you, God can raise up children to Abraham from these stones. Even now the ax lies at the root of the trees. Therefore every tree that does not bear good fruit will be cut down and thrown into the fire. I am baptizing you with water, for repentance, but the one who is coming after me is mightier than I. I am not worthy to carry his sandals. He will baptize you with the Holy Spirit and fire. His winnowing fan is in his hand. He will clear his threshing floor and gather his wheat into his barn, but the chaff he will burn with unquenchable fire.”» (Mt 3:1–12).

In the words of John the Baptist we perceive his urgent appeal to conversion, which characterises the season of Advent. The word used is metanoia, which we could literally break into two concepts: “beyond” (meta) the “mind” (We), indicating a “change of mind” or “change of understanding”. Above all Jesus — more than the Baptist, who invited to a revision of customs and to the correction of injustices — will ask for a conversion of the way of thinking in order to welcome the kingdom and its newness.

John at the Jordan must have aroused considerable astonishment in his own time, finding himself in a situation and condition rather unusual, if not anomalous; for we know from the Evangelist Luke (cf. Page 1:5) that he was the son of a priest, and yet he lives in the desert of Judea. This fact must have impressed the memory of his contemporaries — that John had distanced himself from his father’s profession. A commentator writes: “The only son of a priest of Jerusalem had, in fact, the solemn obligation to take his father’s place in his function and to guarantee, through marriage and children, the continuity of his own priestly lineage. If this was the real historical situation, at a certain point John must have turned his back and — scandalously, to Jewish eyes — refused his obligation to be a priest in his father’s footsteps.”

Thus, a striking gesture stands at the beginning of John’s story, which today’s Gospel passage from Matthew presents to us. He goes near the place from which Elijah had been taken up into heaven, the fiery prophet of the Old Testament who had attempted to bring Israel back to God, and whose return was expected to precede the Messiah. Perhaps for this reason John dresses like Elijah (2 Kgs 1:8), but since his diet was based on Jewish purity rules — locusts being insects permitted for consumption (Lev 11:22), and wild honey likewise kasher, that is, in accordance with the laws of kashrut which determine whether a food is suitable for the Jewish people — it is possible that the Forerunner had other concerns as well. Since impurity prevented a person from approaching God, John not only performs ascetical acts, but avoids wearing fabrics touched by women or eating foods prepared by others, for fear of becoming ritually defiled.

As we wrote at the beginning, John did not clearly see the face of the Messiah, yet he lived his expectation coherently and to the full, in the desert and by the Jordan, where he was baptising. Looking at him, Christians live the season of Advent as an opportunity not to be wasted, and as a call to dwell, even today, in our own desert, returning within ourselves, changing our mindset and our lives, opening ourselves to Him — Jesus the Christ — who is to come.

Moreover, the words spoken by John today are still timely, not only because they proclaim conversion for the forgiveness of sins, but also because they invite us to be credible by leading an authentic life. John the Baptist lives in an essential, simple way and without any form of narcissism; he is wholly oriented toward the One whom he does not yet know, but whom he already recognises as stronger than himself. Thus from the Baptist we learn not to look so much at ourselves, but to open ourselves to others and to the Other; and above all we learn to seek — perhaps precisely where we live — our own small “desert”, where not only our own voice resounds, but the voice of the one Word that saves.

Indeed all the readings of the Second Sunday of Advent converge in delivering a message centred upon the Messiah. He is the one upon whom the Spirit of the Lord rests with His gifts (Is 11:1–10); Jesus is that Messiah who, according to Scripture, has fulfilled the promises of God made to the fathers (Rom 15:4–9); finally, He is the one who will baptise with the Holy Spirit and fire: He is the Mighty One announced by the Baptist (Mt 3:1–12). He is revealed by the Spirit (first reading), prophesied by the Scriptures (second reading), pointed out by a man — John — the prophet and forerunner (Gospel). Therefore this Second Sunday of Advent has at its centre the biblical message of preparation for the coming of the Lord. This takes place with the aid of the Spirit — to be invoked and to whose dynamism we must submit — and with the help of Scripture — to be heard and meditated — so that it may transform our heart and incline it toward conversion. This is what John asks, living it himself in the first person. While he exhorts others saying, “Prepare the way of the Lord” (Mt 3:3), John is already preparing it; he makes of himself the way that the Lord will follow. He is the forerunner, the one who precedes the Messiah with his life, anticipating in himself much of what the Messiah will later accomplish.

From the Hermitage, 7 December 2025

 

.

______________________________

EVERY MAN SHOULD LOOK FOR HIS OWN DESERT

John the Baptist lives in an essential way, simple and without any form of narcissism; is totally oriented towards Him whom he does not yet know, but who he already recognizes as stronger than him. This is how we learn from the Baptist not to look so much at ourselves, but to open ourselves to others and the Other; and above all we learn to look for — perhaps precisely where we live — a small “desert” of our own., where only our voice does not resonate, but the voice of the only Word that saves.

.

Not only the Gospels tell us about John the Baptist; so do historians — for example the Jew Flavius ​​Josephus, who in his work Jewish antiquities He described him as “a good man.”, who exhorted Jews to lead a virtuous life, to practice mutual justice and piety towards God, inviting them to approach baptism together.”. The Baptist imagined the figure of the Messiah as an implacable judge who would come not to save, but to settle accounts, proposing the simplest solution to remedy the spread of sin: the death of the sinner. But Jesus would never exercise his messianic mission in this way.; and although he will take up some words of the Baptist - such as that of conversion (cf. Mt 4,17: «Convert») - will say that he has come not for perdition, but for the salvation of sinners. This is the Gospel passage from the second Sunday of Advent:

«In those days John the Baptist appeared preaching in the desert of Judea: “Become, because the Kingdom of Heaven is near.”. He is the one of whom the prophet Isaiah spoke when he said: “Voice of one crying in the desert: Prepare the way of the Lord, make straight their paths!”. Juan wore a camel hair dress and a leather belt around his waist.; and their food was locusts and wild honey. Then Jerusalem came out to him, all Judea and all the region of the Jordan; and they were baptized by him in the Jordan River, confessing your sins. Seeing that many Pharisees and Sadducees came to his baptism, he told them: “Breed of vipers! Who has taught you to flee from the impending wrath? Dad, well, fruit worthy of conversion; and don't think that you can tell each other: 'We have Abraham as our father'. For I tell you that from these stones God is able to raise children to Abraham.. The ax is already placed at the root of the trees: and every tree that does not bear good fruit will be cut down and thrown into the fire. I baptize you with water for conversion; but he who comes after me is stronger than me, and I am not worthy to carry his sandals. He will baptize you with the Holy Spirit and fire. He has the fork in his hand: He will clean his threshing floor and gather his wheat into the barn.; but the chaff he will burn with unquenchable fire.". (Mt 3,1–12).

In the words of John the Baptist we perceive his urgent call to conversion, that characterizes the season of Advent. The word used is metanoia, which we could literally decompose into two concepts: "beyond" (meta) of the “mind” (We), to indicate a “change of mind” or “change of mentality”. Above all Jesus — more than the Baptist, who invited us to review customs and correct injustices - will ask for a conversion of the way of thinking to welcome the Kingdom and its novelty.

Juan, next to the Jordan, must have aroused great astonishment in its time, finding yourself in a very particular situation and condition, if not abnormal; because we know from the evangelist Luke (cf. LC 1,5) who was the son of a priest, and yet he lives in the Judean desert. This fact must have impressed the memory of his contemporaries.: that Juan had distanced himself from his father's profession. A commentator writes: "The only son of a priest in Jerusalem had, indeed, the solemn obligation to succeed his father in his office and to guarantee, through marriage and children, the continuity of his priestly lineage. If this was the real historical situation, At one point Juan must have turned his back and — scandalously —, for Jewish eyes — rejecting his obligation to be a priest following in his father's footsteps.". a gesture, therefore, clamorous is at the beginning of the story of Juan, that the Gospel passage of Matthew presents to us today. He goes to the place from where Elijah had been taken to heaven., the fiery prophet of the Old Testament who had tried to lead Israel back to God, and whose return would precede the Messiah. Maybe this is why Juan dresses like Elijah. (2 Re 1,8), but since their diet was based on the standards of Jewish purity—locusts being insects permitted for consumption (Lv 11,22), and wild honey likewise kasher, that is to say, in accordance with the laws of the kashrut about the nutritional suitability of the Jewish people — it is possible that the Precursor had other concerns as well. Since impurity prevented us from approaching God, Juan not only performs ascetic gestures, but avoids wearing fabrics touched by women or eating foods prepared by others., for fear of ritual contamination.

As we wrote at the beginning, John did not see the face of the Messiah clearly, and yet he lived coherently and to the bottom his expectation, in the desert and by the Jordan, where he baptized. looking at it, Christians live the season of Advent as an occasion that should not be wasted and as a call to remain, also today, in our own desert, returning to ourselves, changing mentality and life, to open ourselves to Him — Jesus the Christ — who is to come.

Besides, the words spoken today by Juan they are still current, not only because they announce conversion for the forgiveness of sins, but also because they invite us to be credible by leading an authentic life. John the Baptist lives in an essential way, simple and without any form of narcissism; is totally oriented towards Him whom he does not yet know, but who he already recognizes as stronger than him. This is how we learn from the Baptist not to look so much at ourselves, but to open ourselves to others and the Other; Above all, we learn to look for — perhaps precisely where we live — a small “desert” of our own., where only our voice does not resonate, but the voice of the only Word that saves.

Indeed, All the readings of the second Sunday of Advent converge to transmit a message centered on the Messiah. He is the one on whom the Spirit of the Lord rests with his gifts (Is 11,1-10); Jesus is that Messiah who, according to the scripture, has fulfilled the promises made by God to the parents (RM 15,4-9); Finally, is the one who will baptize with the Holy Spirit and fire: is the strongest announced by the Baptist (Mt 3,1-12). It is revealed by the Spirit (first reading), prophesied by the scriptures (second reading), pointed out by a man — John — the prophet and forerunner (Gospel). That is why this second Sunday of Advent has at its center the biblical message of preparation for the coming of the Lord.. This is done with the help of the Spirit — who we must invoke and whose dynamism we must welcome — and with the help of Scripture — which we must listen to and meditate on — so that it transforms our hearts and inclines our lives toward conversion.. That's what Juan asks, living it himself in first person. While exhorting others saying: "Prepare the way of the Lord" (Mt 3,3), Juan is already preparing it; makes himself the path that the Lord will follow. He is the forerunner, the one who precedes the Messiah with his life, anticipating in itself much of what the Messiah will later do.

From the wasteland, 7 December 2025

 

.

.

Sant'Angelo Cave in Ripe (Civitella del Tronto)

 

.

Visit the pages of our book shop WHO and support our editions by purchasing and distributing our books.

.

______________________

Dear Readers,
this magazine requires management costs that we have always faced only with your free offers. Those who wish to support our apostolic work can send us their contribution through the convenient and safe way PayPal by clicking below:

Or if you prefer you can use our
Bank account in the name of:
Editions The island of Patmos

n Agency. 59 From Rome – Vatican
Iban code:
IT74R0503403259000000301118
For international bank transfers:
Codice SWIFT:
BAPPIT21D21

If you make a bank transfer, send an email to the editorial staff, the bank does not provide your email and we will not be able to send you a thank you message:
isoladipatmos@gmail.com

We thank you for the support you wish to offer to our apostolic service.

The Fathers of the Island of Patmos

.

.

.

.

.